USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 52747 — Durant, Iowa
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Muscatine 2N, IA (680 ft), 12 miles southwest.
Updated
In Durant, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 18 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 184 days (NOAA, Muscatine 2N, IA).
- Last spring frost
- April 18
- First fall frost
- October 22
- Growing season
- 184 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 1
- Last snow
- March 24
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 29.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
21 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Durant
Half of springs at Muscatine 2N, IA see their last 32°F night by April 18; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 58% of the 132 Iowa stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 23, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 184 days in a typical year, longer than at 89% of the 132 Iowa stations; it reaches 203 days one year in ten and falls short of 165 one year in ten. On average 125 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 27 and March 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 5 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 32°F | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 2 |
| 28°F | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 |
| 24°F | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 |
| 20°F | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 |
| 16°F | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 27 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 |
| 32°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 28°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 24°F | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 |
| 20°F | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 16°F | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Muscatine 2N, IA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 52747 →Compare Durant with another place →
Weather by month in Durant
July is the warmest month at Muscatine 2N, IA, averaging 84°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,248 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 79% of the 132 Iowa stations. 35% of them (1,133) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 752. Precipitation totals 38.3 inches a year, most in June (5.4") and least in January (1.4"); May to September bring 58% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31 | 14 | 1.4 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 35 | 18 | 1.6 | 100% | 25 | 3 |
| Mar | 48 | 28 | 2.4 | 100% | 20 | 31 |
| Apr | 61 | 39 | 3.6 | 96% | 5 | 125 |
| May | 72 | 51 | 4.9 | 16% | <1 | 357 |
| Jun | 81 | 61 | 5.4 | 0% | 0 | 618 |
| Jul | 84 | 64 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 752 |
| Aug | 83 | 62 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 688 |
| Sep | 77 | 54 | 3.5 | 2% | 0 | 465 |
| Oct | 64 | 43 | 2.9 | 86% | 4 | 178 |
| Nov | 49 | 31 | 2.2 | 100% | 16 | 30 |
| Dec | 36 | 20 | 2.0 | 100% | 26 | 2 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Muscatine 2N, IA (680 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Illinois City Dam 16, IL, 13 miles southwest of Durant, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days later (October 24), a season 4 days longer.
When it snows in Durant, Iowa
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Durant usually arrives around December 1, and the last of the season around March 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Muscatine 2N, IA, 11.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 25 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 52747
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 7 – February 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 21 – March 7 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 21 – April 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 52747 is 12 miles from Muscatine 2N, IA, which stands at 680 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 52778 (Wilton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 52747 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.