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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 53585 — Sharon, Wisconsin

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clinton Wwtp, WI (924 ft), 8 miles west.

Updated

In Sharon, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 30 in half of years and has passed by May 17 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 10, as early as September 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 161 days (NOAA, Clinton Wwtp, WI).

Last spring frost
April 30

50% probability

First fall frost
October 10

50% probability

Growing season
161 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 31

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
31.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sharon

Half of springs at Clinton Wwtp, WI see their last 32°F night by April 30; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 17. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 12 20%, and after May 17 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 10 in half of years, as early as September 26 one year in ten, and holds off past October 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 7, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 161 days in a typical year, longer than at 62% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 180 days one year in ten and falls short of 141 one year in ten. On average 148 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 21 and March 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 26Apr 30May 4May 7May 11May 14May 18May 21May 26
32°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 6May 12May 17
28°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26May 1May 7
24°FMar 22Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 22
20°FMar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 12
16°FMar 3Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 18Sep 22Sep 26Sep 28Oct 1Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 13
32°FSep 26Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 19Oct 24
28°FOct 5Oct 10Oct 14Oct 16Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1
24°FOct 14Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14
20°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25
16°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 7

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clinton Wwtp, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 53585 →Compare Sharon with another place →

Weather by month in Sharon

July is the warmest month at Clinton Wwtp, WI, averaging 82°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 27°F and 10°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 48% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,687 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 80% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 34% of them (912) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 663. Precipitation totals 37.8 inches a year, most in June (5.5") and least in January (1.6"); May to September bring 57% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton Wwtp, WI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan27101.6100%300
Feb31151.6100%270
Mar44252.2100%2317
Apr57363.8100%1074
May69484.248%2278
Jun78585.50%0543
Jul82613.70%0663
Aug80594.20%0603
Sep74513.819%<1382
Oct60392.997%9113
Nov45282.4100%1914
Dec33171.9100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton Wwtp, WI (924 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Delavan Wwtp, WI, 9 miles north of Sharon, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 28), a first frost 4 days later (October 14), a season 7 days longer.

Frost dates for 53121 (Elkhorn) →

When it snows in Sharon, Wisconsin

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Sharon usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around March 31. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Harvard, IL, 8.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 30 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 53585

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sharon, Wisconsin
WhenWhat to do
February 19 – March 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 5 – March 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 2 – April 16Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 30 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 53585 is 8 miles from Clinton Wwtp, WI, which stands at 924 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 61065 (Poplar Grove). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 53585 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wisconsin →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Wisconsin