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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 54935 — Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI (772 ft), 2 miles west.

Updated

In Fond Du Lac, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 27 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 174 days (NOAA, Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI).

Last spring frost
April 27

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
174 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
38"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fond Du Lac

Half of springs at Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI see their last 32°F night by April 27; only one in ten is past it by April 13, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 58% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 174 days in a typical year, longer than at 88% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 195 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 141 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 6. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 26 and March 18.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 24Apr 29May 1May 4May 7May 9May 13May 17May 21
32°FApr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 11
28°FApr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 28
24°FMar 20Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 19
20°FMar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9
16°FMar 4Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 23Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 16Oct 21
32°FOct 2Oct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1
28°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13
24°FOct 30Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24
20°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 13Nov 15Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1
16°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 54935 →Compare Fond Du Lac with another place →

Weather by month in Fond Du Lac

July is the warmest month at Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI, averaging 82°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 26°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 35% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,724 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 86% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 33% of them (889) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 700. Precipitation totals 32.4 inches a year, most in June (4.5") and least in February (1.3"); May to September bring 57% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan26121.4100%290
Feb31151.3100%271
Mar42251.9100%2316
Apr56363.299%1061
May68483.635%1274
Jun78584.50%0537
Jul82633.80%0700
Aug79623.50%0624
Sep72533.08%0375
Oct59422.888%5119
Nov44301.9100%1916
Dec32181.5100%270

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI (772 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Fond Du Lac Wwtp, WI, 2 miles northwest of Fond Du Lac, has a last frost 4 days later (May 1), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 12), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 53049 (Malone) →

When it snows in Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fond Du Lac usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around April 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Fond Du Lac Wwtp, WI, 2.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 54935

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin
WhenWhat to do
February 16 – March 2Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 2 – March 16Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 30 – April 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 54935 is 2 miles from Fond Du Lac 2 SW, WI, which stands at 772 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 54935 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wisconsin →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Wisconsin