USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 54986 — Winneconne, Wisconsin
Averages from Oshkosh, Wi US, the nearest reporting station, 10.6 miles away.
Plant tender crops after April 24, and expect the first autumn freeze around October 20. That leaves about 178 frost-free days.
- Last spring frost
- April 24
- First fall frost
- October 20
- Growing season
- 178 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
frost-free
-15 to -10°F annual low
Planting calendar for 54986
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 13 – February 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoors They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Start tomatoes indoors Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 28 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 6 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 20 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
What these dates mean
Wait until after April 24 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Winneconne, Wisconsin are past their last freeze. Harvest before October 20, which leaves roughly 178 frost-free days.
ZIP 54986 sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between -15 to -10°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.
These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.