USDA Hardiness Zone 4b
Frost Dates for 55336 — Glencoe, Minnesota
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Brownton Wwtp, MN (1,040 ft), 9 miles west.
Updated
In Glencoe, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 30 in half of years and has passed by May 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 156 days (NOAA, Brownton Wwtp, MN).
- Last spring frost
- April 30
- First fall frost
- October 4
- Growing season
- 156 days
- Hardiness zone
- 4b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 16
- Last snow
- April 5
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 50"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
17 of 17 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Glencoe
Half of springs at Brownton Wwtp, MN see their last 32°F night by April 30; only one in ten is past it by April 17, and one in ten still has one after May 13. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 13 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 142 Minnesota stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 21 one year in ten, and holds off past October 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 3, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 156 days in a typical year, longer than at 67% of the 142 Minnesota stations; it reaches 176 days one year in ten and falls short of 137 one year in ten. On average 164 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 10, and return around September 26. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 12 and March 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 28 | May 2 | May 5 | May 7 | May 10 | May 12 | May 15 | May 18 | May 24 |
| 32°F | Apr 17 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 13 |
| 28°F | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 3 |
| 24°F | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 |
| 20°F | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 17 |
| 16°F | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 14 | Sep 19 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 |
| 32°F | Sep 21 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 |
| 28°F | Sep 30 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 |
| 24°F | Oct 12 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 8 |
| 20°F | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 16°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Brownton Wwtp, MN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 55336 →Compare Glencoe with another place →
Weather by month in Glencoe
July is the warmest month at Brownton Wwtp, MN, averaging 81°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 21°F and 3°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 49% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,486 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 57% of the 142 Minnesota stations. 34% of them (845) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 649. Precipitation totals 31.6 inches a year, most in June (5.2") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 65% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 21 | 3 | 0.7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 26 | 7 | 0.8 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 38 | 20 | 1.5 | 100% | 26 | 7 |
| Apr | 55 | 34 | 3.0 | 100% | 13 | 56 |
| May | 68 | 47 | 4.3 | 49% | 1 | 257 |
| Jun | 77 | 58 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 525 |
| Jul | 81 | 61 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 649 |
| Aug | 79 | 58 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 579 |
| Sep | 72 | 49 | 3.2 | 34% | <1 | 328 |
| Oct | 58 | 37 | 2.6 | 100% | 11 | 80 |
| Nov | 40 | 23 | 1.3 | 100% | 24 | 4 |
| Dec | 26 | 11 | 1.1 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Brownton Wwtp, MN (1,040 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Hutchinson 1 N, MN, 13 miles northwest of Glencoe, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 28), a first frost 4 days later (October 8), a season 7 days longer.
When it snows in Glencoe, Minnesota
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Glencoe usually arrives around November 16, and the last of the season around April 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Brownton Wwtp, MN, 8.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 25 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 55336
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 19 – March 5 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 5 – March 19 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 2 – April 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 12 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 20 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 4 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 55336 is 9 miles from Brownton Wwtp, MN, which stands at 1,040 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 55336 in zone 4b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Minnesota →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.