USDA Hardiness Zone 4b
Frost Dates for 57625 — Eagle Butte, South Dakota
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dupree 15 SSE, SD (2,100 ft), 14 miles west.
Updated
In Eagle Butte, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 2, as early as September 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 148 days (NOAA, Dupree 15 SSE, SD).
- Last spring frost
- May 6
- First fall frost
- October 2
- Growing season
- 148 days
- Hardiness zone
- 4b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 7
- Last snow
- April 4
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 36.8"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
20 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Eagle Butte
Half of springs at Dupree 15 SSE, SD see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 24, and one in ten still has one after May 20. Planting tender crops after May 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 16 20%, and after May 20 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 59% of the 49 South Dakota stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 2 in half of years, as early as September 20 one year in ten, and holds off past October 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 10, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 148 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 49 South Dakota stations; it reaches 166 days one year in ten and falls short of 130 one year in ten. On average 170 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 17, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 6 and April 1.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 5 | May 8 | May 11 | May 14 | May 17 | May 19 | May 22 | May 25 | May 30 |
| 32°F | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 2 | May 4 | May 6 | May 9 | May 12 | May 16 | May 20 |
| 28°F | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 5 | May 10 |
| 24°F | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 |
| 20°F | Mar 23 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 8 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 11 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 7 |
| 32°F | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 |
| 28°F | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 |
| 24°F | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 20°F | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 16°F | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dupree 15 SSE, SD, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 57625 →Compare Eagle Butte with another place →
Weather by month in Eagle Butte
July is the warmest month at Dupree 15 SSE, SD, averaging 86°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 28°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 74% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,706 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 49 South Dakota stations. 29% of them (789) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 728. Precipitation totals 19.5 inches a year, most in May (3.5") and least in January (0.4"); May to September bring 67% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28 | 9 | 0.4 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 32 | 12 | 0.5 | 100% | 27 | 1 |
| Mar | 44 | 22 | 0.9 | 100% | 26 | 12 |
| Apr | 56 | 32 | 1.8 | 100% | 15 | 60 |
| May | 68 | 44 | 3.5 | 74% | 3 | 229 |
| Jun | 78 | 54 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 487 |
| Jul | 86 | 61 | 2.7 | 0% | 0 | 728 |
| Aug | 86 | 59 | 2.0 | 0% | 0 | 693 |
| Sep | 76 | 49 | 1.4 | 43% | 1 | 386 |
| Oct | 60 | 35 | 1.9 | 100% | 12 | 99 |
| Nov | 44 | 22 | 0.5 | 100% | 26 | 10 |
| Dec | 32 | 13 | 0.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dupree 15 SSE, SD (2,100 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
When it snows in Eagle Butte, South Dakota
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Eagle Butte usually arrives around November 7, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Eagle Butte, SD, 6.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 57625
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 25 – March 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 11 – March 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 8 – April 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 10 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 2 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 57625 is 14 miles from Dupree 15 SSE, SD, which stands at 2,100 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 57625 in zone 4b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across South Dakota →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.