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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 60142 — Huntley, Illinois

Averages from Crystal Lake 4nw, Il US, the nearest reporting station, 6.4 miles away.

Plant tender crops after April 25, and expect the first autumn freeze around October 22. That leaves about 179 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
April 25

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
179 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F annual low

First snow
November 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
35.1"

NOAA normal

When it snows in Huntley, Illinois

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Huntley, Illinois usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around April 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Crystal Lake 4nw, Il US: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow.

For a gardener, snow matters less than frost: a light snow on frozen ground changes nothing, while a hard frost on an unprotected bed ends the season. Use the frost dates above for planting and the snow dates for getting hoses drained, mulch down and tender pots indoors.

Planting calendar for 60142

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Huntley, Illinois
WhenWhat to do
February 14 – February 28

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

February 28 – March 14

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

March 28 – April 11

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

April 25 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by July 30

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 8

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

October 22 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after April 25 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Huntley, Illinois are past their last freeze. Harvest before October 22, which leaves roughly 179 frost-free days.

ZIP 60142 sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between -15 to -10°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 5b ZIP codes in Illinois