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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 63367 — Lake St Louis, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Weldon Spring NWS, MO (610 ft), 9 miles southeast.

Updated

In Lake St Louis, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 10 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 199 days (NOAA, Weldon Spring NWS, MO).

Last spring frost
April 10

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
199 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 5

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
96%

24 of 25 observed

Snow per year
13.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lake St Louis

Half of springs at Weldon Spring NWS, MO see their last 32°F night by April 10; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 20 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 199 days in a typical year, longer than at 64% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 220 days one year in ten and falls short of 178 one year in ten. On average 105 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 9 and March 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 6
32°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 26
28°FMar 12Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 1Apr 4Apr 8Apr 15
24°FMar 2Mar 7Mar 12Mar 15Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3
20°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 9Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 25
16°FFeb 9Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 28
32°FOct 12Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 8
28°FOct 22Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 22
24°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3
20°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 16
16°FNov 17Nov 25Nov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 13Dec 18Dec 23Dec 28

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Weldon Spring NWS, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 63367 →Compare Lake St Louis with another place →

Weather by month in Lake St Louis

July is the warmest month at Weldon Spring NWS, MO, averaging 88°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 79% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,025 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 53% of the 158 Missouri stations. 37% of them (1,479) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 849. Precipitation totals 44.4 inches a year, most in May (5.1") and least in February (2.4"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Weldon Spring NWS, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39212.6100%265
Feb45242.4100%2214
Mar55333.7100%1570
Apr67444.779%4219
May76545.15%0466
Jun84634.70%0705
Jul88673.90%0849
Aug87653.60%0807
Sep80573.51%<1553
Oct68463.471%2254
Nov55353.7100%1371
Dec44263.1100%2311

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Weldon Spring NWS, MO (610 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, St Peters 2 SE, MO, 11 miles east of Lake St Louis, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 9), the same first-frost date, a season 1 day shorter.

Frost dates for 63376 (Saint Peters) →

When it snows in Lake St Louis, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lake St Louis usually arrives around December 5, and the last of the season around March 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Weldon Spring NWS, MO, 8.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 96% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 63367

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lake St Louis, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
January 30 – February 13Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 13 – February 27Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 13 – March 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 10 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 63367 is 9 miles from Weldon Spring NWS, MO, which stands at 610 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 63366 (O Fallon). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 63367 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Missouri