USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 63822 — Bernie, Missouri
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Malden Municipal Airport, MO (290 ft), 5 miles south.
Updated
In Bernie, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 3, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 221 days (NOAA, Malden Municipal Airport, MO).
- Last spring frost
- March 29
- First fall frost
- November 3
- Growing season
- 221 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 25
- Last snow
- February 6
- Winters with snow
- 89%
- Snow per year
- 3.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
17 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Bernie
Half of springs at Malden Municipal Airport, MO see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 12, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 3 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 221 days in a typical year, longer than at 97% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 244 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 77 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 26. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 27 and February 10.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 19 | Apr 24 |
| 32°F | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 |
| 28°F | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 3 |
| 24°F | Feb 14 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 23 |
| 20°F | Jan 31 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 14 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Jan 15 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 15 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 17 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 4 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 22 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 13 | Jan 24 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Malden Municipal Airport, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 63822 →Compare Bernie with another place →
Weather by month in Bernie
July is the warmest month at Malden Municipal Airport, MO, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 46°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 41% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,023 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 99% of the 158 Missouri stations. 39% of them (1,943) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 981. Precipitation totals 48.5 inches a year, most in April (5.4") and least in August (3.0"); May to September bring 40% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46 | 27 | 3.2 | 100% | 22 | 14 |
| Feb | 51 | 30 | 3.7 | 100% | 17 | 26 |
| Mar | 61 | 38 | 4.5 | 97% | 9 | 116 |
| Apr | 71 | 48 | 5.4 | 41% | 1 | 315 |
| May | 81 | 59 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 611 |
| Jun | 90 | 68 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 861 |
| Jul | 92 | 71 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 981 |
| Aug | 91 | 69 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 927 |
| Sep | 85 | 61 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 684 |
| Oct | 74 | 49 | 3.5 | 36% | 1 | 365 |
| Nov | 60 | 38 | 4.5 | 95% | 9 | 104 |
| Dec | 49 | 31 | 4.5 | 100% | 19 | 19 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Malden Municipal Airport, MO (290 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Poplar Bluff, MO, 23 miles west of Bernie, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days later (November 5), a season 1 day longer.
When it snows in Bernie, Missouri
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bernie usually arrives around December 25, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Qulin, MO, 13.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 89% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 63822
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 18 – February 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 1 – February 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 11 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 20 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 3 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 63822 is 5 miles from Malden Municipal Airport, MO, which stands at 290 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 63841 (Dexter). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 63822 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.