USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 63960 — Puxico, Missouri
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Wappapello Dam, MO (410 ft), 9 miles west.
Updated
In Puxico, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 2, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 215 days (NOAA, Wappapello Dam, MO).
- Last spring frost
- April 2
- First fall frost
- November 2
- Growing season
- 215 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 22
- Last snow
- February 25
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 8.9"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
20 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Puxico
Half of springs at Wappapello Dam, MO see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 16, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 12 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 2 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 215 days in a typical year, longer than at 93% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 237 days one year in ten and falls short of 194 one year in ten. On average 92 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 21 and February 16.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | Mar 16 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 28°F | Mar 3 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 |
| 24°F | Feb 20 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 27 |
| 20°F | Feb 4 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 |
| 16°F | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 5 |
| 32°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 28°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 24°F | Nov 7 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 |
| 20°F | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 |
| 16°F | Nov 29 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Wappapello Dam, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 63960 →Compare Puxico with another place →
Weather by month in Puxico
July is the warmest month at Wappapello Dam, MO, averaging 88°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 54% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,250 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 76% of the 158 Missouri stations. 37% of them (1,577) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 882. Precipitation totals 51.6 inches a year, most in May (5.6") and least in February (3.5"); May to September bring 41% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 42 | 24 | 3.8 | 100% | 25 | 7 |
| Feb | 47 | 28 | 3.5 | 100% | 20 | 11 |
| Mar | 56 | 37 | 5.0 | 100% | 11 | 71 |
| Apr | 68 | 46 | 5.4 | 54% | 2 | 236 |
| May | 76 | 57 | 5.6 | 1% | 0 | 503 |
| Jun | 85 | 65 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 748 |
| Jul | 88 | 69 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 882 |
| Aug | 87 | 67 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 843 |
| Sep | 81 | 60 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 602 |
| Oct | 69 | 47 | 3.8 | 41% | 1 | 275 |
| Nov | 56 | 36 | 4.7 | 99% | 11 | 62 |
| Dec | 45 | 28 | 4.2 | 100% | 22 | 9 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wappapello Dam, MO (410 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Advance 1 S, MO, 15 miles northeast of Puxico, has a last frost 5 days later (April 7), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 27), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Puxico, Missouri
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Puxico usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around February 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Williamsville, MO, 23.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 63960
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 22 – February 5 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 5 – February 19 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 5 – March 19 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 2 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 10 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 19 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 2 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 63960 is 9 miles from Wappapello Dam, MO, which stands at 410 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 63960 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.