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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 64735 — Clinton, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clinton, MO (770 ft), 2 miles north.

Updated

In Clinton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 17 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, Clinton, MO).

Last spring frost
April 17

50% probability

First fall frost
October 21

50% probability

Growing season
187 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
11.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clinton

Half of springs at Clinton, MO see their last 32°F night by April 17; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 28 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 54% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 164 one year in ten. On average 117 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 4.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 12
32°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28May 2
28°FMar 19Mar 26Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 17Apr 22
24°FMar 7Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 12
20°FFeb 25Mar 1Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Apr 2
16°FFeb 15Feb 22Feb 27Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23
32°FOct 7Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1
28°FOct 18Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12
24°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 27
20°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8
16°FNov 12Nov 19Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 13Dec 19

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clinton, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 64735 →Compare Clinton with another place →

Weather by month in Clinton

July is the warmest month at Clinton, MO, averaging 90°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 85% of years and May still brings one in 12% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,095 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 56% of the 158 Missouri stations. 36% of them (1,492) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 882. Precipitation totals 43.5 inches a year, most in May (5.7") and least in January (1.7"); May to September bring 53% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan41191.7100%283
Feb46232.2100%2313
Mar57333.2100%1774
Apr67434.685%5205
May76545.712%<1467
Jun85645.10%0730
Jul90673.90%0882
Aug89654.00%0840
Sep81564.34%<1559
Oct69443.387%4250
Nov56333.1100%1563
Dec45242.4100%259

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton, MO (770 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Windsor, MO, 17 miles northeast of Clinton, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 7), a first frost 7 days later (October 28), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 65360 (Windsor) →

When it snows in Clinton, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Clinton usually arrives around December 16, and the last of the season around March 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Clinton, MO, 2.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 46 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 64735

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clinton, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
February 6 – February 20Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 20 – March 6Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 20 – April 3Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 17 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 64735 is 2 miles from Clinton, MO, which stands at 770 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 64735 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Missouri