USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 65536 — Lebanon, Missouri
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lebanon 2W, MO (1,246 ft), 3 miles west.
Updated
In Lebanon, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 17 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, Lebanon 2W, MO).
- Last spring frost
- April 17
- First fall frost
- October 21
- Growing season
- 187 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 13
- Last snow
- February 8
- Winters with snow
- 88%
- Snow per year
- 8.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
21 of 24 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lebanon
Half of springs at Lebanon 2W, MO see their last 32°F night by April 17; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 24 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 28 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 54% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 163 one year in ten. On average 95 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 4.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 12 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 4 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 32°F | Mar 31 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 2 |
| 28°F | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 |
| 24°F | Mar 6 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 |
| 20°F | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 31 |
| 16°F | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 27 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 |
| 32°F | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 |
| 28°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
| 24°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 |
| 20°F | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 |
| 16°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lebanon 2W, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 65536 →Compare Lebanon with another place →
Weather by month in Lebanon
July is the warmest month at Lebanon 2W, MO, averaging 88°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 87% of years and May still brings one in 14% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,080 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 158 Missouri stations. 37% of them (1,503) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 860. Precipitation totals 46.0 inches a year, most in May (5.9") and least in December (2.5"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | 22 | 2.7 | 100% | 24 | 9 |
| Feb | 48 | 25 | 2.6 | 100% | 20 | 18 |
| Mar | 58 | 34 | 3.5 | 100% | 13 | 84 |
| Apr | 68 | 44 | 4.9 | 87% | 3 | 223 |
| May | 76 | 54 | 5.9 | 14% | <1 | 470 |
| Jun | 84 | 63 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 700 |
| Jul | 88 | 67 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 860 |
| Aug | 88 | 65 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 817 |
| Sep | 80 | 57 | 4.1 | 4% | 0 | 553 |
| Oct | 69 | 46 | 3.4 | 83% | 3 | 265 |
| Nov | 56 | 35 | 3.2 | 100% | 12 | 68 |
| Dec | 46 | 26 | 2.5 | 100% | 22 | 14 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lebanon 2W, MO (1,246 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Grovespring 1NE, MO, 19 miles south of Lebanon, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 15), a first frost 1 day later (October 22), a season 1 day longer.
When it snows in Lebanon, Missouri
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lebanon usually arrives around December 13, and the last of the season around February 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lebanon 2W, MO, 2.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 88% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 68 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 65536
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 6 – February 20 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 20 – March 6 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 20 – April 3 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 17 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 29 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 7 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 21 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 65536 is 3 miles from Lebanon 2W, MO, which stands at 1,246 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 65536 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.