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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 65631 — Clever, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Billings 1SW, MO (1,310 ft), 8 miles west.

Updated

In Clever, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 189 days (NOAA, Billings 1SW, MO).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
189 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

24 of 24 observed

Snow per year
11.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clever

Half of springs at Billings 1SW, MO see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 30, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 27 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 66% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 189 days in a typical year, shorter than at 67% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 170 one year in ten. On average 112 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 10Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 11
32°FMar 30Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 22Apr 27May 2
28°FMar 18Mar 24Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 19
24°FMar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 24Mar 29Mar 31Apr 5Apr 10
20°FFeb 23Mar 2Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 24Mar 31
16°FFeb 9Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 18Oct 22Oct 26
32°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 4
28°FOct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 28
20°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 26Nov 30Dec 2Dec 8
16°FNov 12Nov 19Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 17Dec 23

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Billings 1SW, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 65631 →Compare Clever with another place →

Weather by month in Clever

July is the warmest month at Billings 1SW, MO, averaging 90°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years and May still brings one in 12% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,165 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 158 Missouri stations. 36% of them (1,512) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 871. Precipitation totals 45.7 inches a year, most in May (5.6") and least in February (2.4"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Billings 1SW, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45222.6100%269
Feb50252.4100%2220
Mar59333.9100%1684
Apr69434.584%5222
May76545.612%<1466
Jun85634.40%0711
Jul90674.00%0871
Aug89653.50%0840
Sep82574.81%0587
Oct70453.581%4270
Nov58343.6100%1569
Dec48262.9100%2415

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Billings 1SW, MO (1,310 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ozark, MO, 11 miles east of Clever and 176 feet lower, has the same 50% last-frost date, the same first-frost date.

Frost dates for 65714 (Nixa) →

When it snows in Clever, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Clever usually arrives around December 9, and the last of the season around February 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Billings 1SW, MO, 8.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 48 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 65631

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clever, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 65631 is 8 miles from Billings 1SW, MO, which stands at 1,310 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 65738 (Republic). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 65631 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Missouri