Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 65682 — Lockwood, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lockwood, MO (1,077 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Lockwood, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by April 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 198 days (NOAA, Lockwood, MO).

Last spring frost
April 11

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
198 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 8

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
12.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lockwood

Half of springs at Lockwood, MO see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 27. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 22 20%, and after April 27 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 14, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 198 days in a typical year, longer than at 60% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 218 days one year in ten and falls short of 172 one year in ten. On average 103 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and February 28.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 7
32°FMar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 27
28°FMar 14Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 14
24°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4
20°FFeb 19Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 26
16°FFeb 6Feb 14Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 10Mar 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 30Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 28
32°FOct 10Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7
28°FOct 19Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 19
24°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1
20°FNov 3Nov 9Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
16°FNov 13Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 13Dec 19Dec 25

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lockwood, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 65682 →Compare Lockwood with another place →

Weather by month in Lockwood

July is the warmest month at Lockwood, MO, averaging 90°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 77% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,225 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 72% of the 158 Missouri stations. 36% of them (1,522) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 890. Precipitation totals 47.2 inches a year, most in May (6.2") and least in January (2.2"); May to September bring 52% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lockwood, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan43222.2100%268
Feb48262.2100%2120
Mar58353.699%1384
Apr68445.177%4221
May76546.26%<1466
Jun85645.40%0723
Jul90684.50%0890
Aug89663.70%0851
Sep81574.73%<1583
Oct70463.672%3285
Nov57353.4100%1378
Dec46262.6100%2317

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lockwood, MO (1,077 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lamar 7N, MO, 22 miles northwest of Lockwood, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 9), a first frost 2 days later (October 27), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 64759 (Lamar) →

When it snows in Lockwood, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lockwood usually arrives around December 8, and the last of the season around March 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lockwood, MO, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 39 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 65682

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lockwood, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
January 31 – February 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 14 – February 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 14 – March 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 65682 is 2 miles from Lockwood, MO, which stands at 1,077 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 65661 (Greenfield). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 65682 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Missouri