USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 66073 — Perry, Kansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Perry Lake, KS (957 ft), 1 miles north.
Updated
In Perry, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 13 in half of years and has passed by April 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 191 days (NOAA, Perry Lake, KS).
- Last spring frost
- April 13
- First fall frost
- October 24
- Growing season
- 191 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 8
- Last snow
- February 13
- Winters with snow
- 96%
- Snow per year
- 12.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
23 of 24 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Perry
Half of springs at Perry Lake, KS see their last 32°F night by April 13; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after April 30. Planting tender crops after April 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 30 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 191 days in a typical year, longer than at 61% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 170 one year in ten. On average 117 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 25, and return around October 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 3.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 8 |
| 32°F | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 30 |
| 28°F | Mar 15 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 24°F | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 8 |
| 20°F | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 30 |
| 16°F | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 9 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 |
| 20°F | Nov 4 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 |
| 16°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Perry Lake, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 66073 →Compare Perry with another place →
Weather by month in Perry
July is the warmest month at Perry Lake, KS, averaging 87°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 88% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,855 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 81% of the 110 Kansas stations. 35% of them (1,365) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 860. Precipitation totals 39.2 inches a year, most in May (5.5") and least in January (1.0"); May to September bring 62% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37 | 18 | 1.0 | 100% | 29 | 2 |
| Feb | 43 | 22 | 1.3 | 100% | 24 | 7 |
| Mar | 54 | 33 | 2.4 | 100% | 16 | 60 |
| Apr | 64 | 43 | 3.9 | 88% | 5 | 175 |
| May | 73 | 54 | 5.5 | 9% | <1 | 424 |
| Jun | 83 | 64 | 5.5 | 0% | 0 | 697 |
| Jul | 87 | 68 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 860 |
| Aug | 87 | 66 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 812 |
| Sep | 79 | 57 | 4.0 | 3% | <1 | 533 |
| Oct | 67 | 45 | 2.9 | 78% | 4 | 235 |
| Nov | 53 | 33 | 1.9 | 100% | 15 | 47 |
| Dec | 41 | 23 | 1.6 | 100% | 26 | 4 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Perry Lake, KS (957 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Clinton Lake, KS, 11 miles south of Perry, has a last frost 2 days later (April 15), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 22), a season 2 days shorter.
When it snows in Perry, Kansas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Perry usually arrives around December 8, and the last of the season around February 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Perry Lake, KS, 1.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 96% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 59 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 66073
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 2 – February 16 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 16 – March 30 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 13 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 1 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 10 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 24 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 66073 is 1 mile from Perry Lake, KS, which stands at 957 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 66073 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.