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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 66508 — Marysville, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Marysville, KS (1,178 ft), 1 miles south.

Updated

In Marysville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 25 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 13, as early as September 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 171 days (NOAA, Marysville, KS).

Last spring frost
April 25

50% probability

First fall frost
October 13

50% probability

Growing season
171 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 16

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
90%

26 of 29 observed

Snow per year
15.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Marysville

Half of springs at Marysville, KS see their last 32°F night by April 25; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 44% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 13 in half of years, as early as September 28 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 30, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 171 days in a typical year, shorter than at 90% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 191 days one year in ten and falls short of 150 one year in ten. On average 135 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 3. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 21 and March 13.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 5May 8May 12May 19
32°FApr 10Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 9
28°FMar 30Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 30
24°FMar 16Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 14Apr 21
20°FMar 6Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 10
16°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Apr 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 19Sep 25Sep 29Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 17
32°FSep 28Oct 3Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26
28°FOct 6Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 4
24°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 11Nov 16
20°FOct 25Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28
16°FNov 1Nov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Marysville, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 66508 →Compare Marysville with another place →

Weather by month in Marysville

July is the warmest month at Marysville, KS, averaging 90°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 38°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,897 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,386) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 883. Precipitation totals 33.7 inches a year, most in May (4.9") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 64% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Marysville, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38150.8100%300
Feb43191.1100%258
Mar55302.1100%1958
Apr66403.198%6174
May76524.928%1430
Jun86624.90%0715
Jul90674.70%0883
Aug89643.60%0817
Sep81553.314%<1538
Oct69412.596%6227
Nov54301.5100%1943
Dec42201.2100%292

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Marysville, KS (1,178 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Baileyville, KS, 24 miles east of Marysville, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 22), the same first-frost date, a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 66538 (Seneca) →

When it snows in Marysville, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Marysville usually arrives around December 16, and the last of the season around March 16. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Marysville, KS, 1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 66508

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Marysville, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
February 14 – February 28Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 28 – March 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 28 – April 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 21Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 13 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 66508 is 1 mile from Marysville, KS, which stands at 1,178 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 66508 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Kansas