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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 67003 — Anthony, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anthony, KS (1,340 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Anthony, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 9 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 205 days (NOAA, Anthony, KS).

Last spring frost
April 9

50% probability

First fall frost
October 30

50% probability

Growing season
205 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
11.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Anthony

Half of springs at Anthony, KS see their last 32°F night by April 9; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 15 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 19 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 44% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 17 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 205 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 224 days one year in ten and falls short of 185 one year in ten. On average 101 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 20, and return around October 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 8 and February 26.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 4Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2
32°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23
28°FMar 11Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 15
24°FMar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Mar 31Apr 5
20°FFeb 17Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 25
16°FFeb 2Feb 12Feb 17Feb 22Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 7Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 4
32°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12
28°FOct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23
24°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2
20°FNov 7Nov 14Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 13
16°FNov 17Nov 23Nov 28Dec 3Dec 8Dec 12Dec 17Dec 23Dec 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anthony, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 67003 →Compare Anthony with another place →

Weather by month in Anthony

July is the warmest month at Anthony, KS, averaging 93°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 79% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,533 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 94% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,629) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 973. Precipitation totals 33.2 inches a year, most in June (5.0") and least in January (1.0"); May to September bring 58% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anthony, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45221.0100%273
Feb49261.2100%2116
Mar59352.5100%1283
Apr68443.379%3222
May78554.81%0509
Jun88655.00%0796
Jul93703.70%0973
Aug91683.20%0913
Sep83602.61%0647
Oct71472.953%1302
Nov57341.6100%1264
Dec46251.4100%255

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anthony, KS (1,340 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Norwich, KS, 24 miles northeast of Anthony and 161 feet higher, has a last frost 3 days later (April 12), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 29), a season 4 days shorter.

Frost dates for 67025 (Cheney) →

When it snows in Anthony, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Anthony usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Anthony, KS, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 67003

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Anthony, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
January 29 – February 12Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 12 – February 26Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 12 – March 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 7Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 67003 is under a mile from Anthony, KS, which stands at 1,340 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 67003 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Kansas