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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 67213 — Wichita, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Wichita, KS (1,335 ft), 5 miles west.

Updated

In Wichita, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 29, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 199 days (NOAA, Wichita, KS).

Last spring frost
April 11

50% probability

First fall frost
October 29

50% probability

Growing season
199 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
12.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Wichita

Half of springs at Wichita, KS see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 57% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 29 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 199 days in a typical year, longer than at 79% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 221 days one year in ten and falls short of 179 one year in ten. On average 103 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 19. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and February 26.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 22Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 4
32°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 26
28°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 17
24°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 28Mar 31Apr 5
20°FFeb 18Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 18Mar 27
16°FFeb 3Feb 14Feb 19Feb 23Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 6Oct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Nov 1
32°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 22
24°FNov 1Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 22Nov 26Dec 2
20°FNov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
16°FNov 18Nov 23Nov 27Nov 30Dec 4Dec 8Dec 12Dec 17Dec 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Wichita, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 67213 →Compare Wichita with another place →

Weather by month in Wichita

July is the warmest month at Wichita, KS, averaging 93°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 79% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,612 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 96% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,675) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 976. Precipitation totals 34.5 inches a year, most in May (5.2") and least in January (0.9"); May to September bring 62% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wichita, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44230.9100%283
Feb49261.2100%2117
Mar59362.3100%1193
Apr68453.179%3236
May78565.23%0519
Jun88664.90%0807
Jul93704.00%0976
Aug91694.30%0927
Sep83603.11%0652
Oct71472.961%2309
Nov57351.4100%1367
Dec46251.2100%256

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wichita, KS (1,335 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Wichita Wx, KS, 5 miles west of Wichita, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 8), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 27), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 67212 (Wichita) →

When it snows in Wichita, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Wichita usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Wichita, KS, 4.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 67213

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Wichita, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
January 31 – February 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 14 – February 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 14 – March 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 6Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 15Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 29 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 67213 is 5 miles from Wichita, KS, which stands at 1,335 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 67217 (Wichita). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 67213 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Kansas