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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 70001 — Metairie, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from New Orleans International Airport, LA (4 ft), 5 miles west.

Updated

A freeze (32°F) reaches Metairie in 87% of winters. When it does, the first fall frost comes around December 31 and the last spring frost around January 30; after February 27 the chance of another is under 9%.

Last spring frost
January 30

50%, in freezing years

First fall frost
December 31

50%, in freezing years

Winters with a freeze
87%

32°F or below, 1991–2020

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Metairie

In the 87% of winters that bring a 32°F night, half of springs at New Orleans International Airport, LA see their last 32°F night by January 30; only one in ten is past it by December 29, and one in ten still has one after February 27. Counting the winters with no freeze at all, the risk of a 32°F night after February 27 is under 9% and after January 30 43%. The 28 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 31 in half of years, as early as December 1 one year in ten, and holds off past January 31 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around January 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 14, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 333 days in a typical year, longer than at 95% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 365 days one year in ten and falls short of 296 one year in ten. On average 5 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about February 16, and return around December 9. A 24°F night is unusual: 17% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 28Feb 2Feb 9Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 5Mar 12
32°F87% of yrsDec 29Jan 9Jan 18Jan 25Jan 30Feb 2Feb 8Feb 18Feb 27
28°F50% of yrsDec 24Jan 3Jan 9Jan 15Jan 20Jan 25Jan 31Feb 5Feb 14
24°F17% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°F99% of yrsNov 16Nov 25Nov 30Dec 5Dec 9Dec 16Dec 23Dec 31Jan 8
32°F87% of yrsDec 1Dec 8Dec 17Dec 24Dec 31Jan 3Jan 8Jan 16Jan 31
28°F50% of yrsDec 11Dec 24Jan 1Jan 4Jan 7Jan 13Jan 19Jan 28Feb 6
24°F17% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at New Orleans International Airport, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 70001 →Compare Metairie with another place →

Weather by month in Metairie

July is the warmest month at New Orleans International Airport, LA, averaging 91°F by day and 77°F at night; January is the coldest at 63°F and 46°F. From March to November the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 35% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 7,640 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 98% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 43% of them (3,293) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,052. Precipitation totals 63.3 inches a year, most in June (7.6") and least in October (3.7"); May to September bring 51% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at New Orleans International Airport, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan63465.261%3196
Feb66504.135%1249
Mar72554.47%<1433
Apr79625.20%0603
May85695.60%0842
Jun90757.60%0970
Jul91776.80%01052
Aug91776.90%01052
Sep88745.10%0924
Oct81643.70%0696
Nov71543.98%<1380
Dec65484.840%1241

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at New Orleans International Airport, LA (4 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, New Orleans Audubon, LA, 5 miles southeast of Metairie, has a last frost 6 days earlier (January 24), a first frost 2 days later (January 2), a season 8 days longer.

Frost dates for 70072 (Marrero) →

When it snows in Metairie, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at New Orleans Audubon, LA, 5.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 70001 is 5 miles from New Orleans International Airport, LA, which stands at 4 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 13 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 70065 (Kenner). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70001 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9b places in Louisiana