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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 70461 — Slidell, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Slidell, LA (10 ft), 2 miles west.

Updated

In Slidell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 24 in half of years and has passed by March 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 1, as early as November 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 281 days (NOAA, Slidell, LA).

Last spring frost
February 24

50% probability

First fall frost
December 1

50% probability

Growing season
281 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
5%

1 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Slidell

Half of springs at Slidell, LA see their last 32°F night by February 24; only one in ten is past it by January 29, and one in ten still has one after March 19. Planting tender crops after March 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 12 20%, and after March 19 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 1 in half of years, as early as November 9 one year in ten, and holds off past January 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 25 days later, around December 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 6, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 281 days in a typical year, longer than at 68% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 319 days one year in ten and falls short of 251 one year in ten. On average 16 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 12, and return around November 16. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 65% of winters and 16°F in 5%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 18Feb 24Mar 1Mar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Apr 2
32°FJan 29Feb 6Feb 14Feb 20Feb 24Feb 28Mar 5Mar 12Mar 19
28°F94% of yrsJan 4Jan 14Jan 23Jan 31Feb 4Feb 11Feb 18Feb 25Mar 6
24°F65% of yrsDec 26Jan 3Jan 9Jan 15Jan 22Jan 29Feb 2Feb 11Feb 23
20°F25% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F5% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Dec 1Dec 7
32°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 20Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12Dec 25Jan 3
28°F94% of yrsNov 26Dec 2Dec 8Dec 16Dec 26Jan 1Jan 5Jan 12Jan 26
24°F65% of yrsDec 8Dec 22Dec 29Jan 2Jan 5Jan 10Jan 16Jan 27Feb 4
20°F25% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F5% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Slidell, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 70461 →Compare Slidell with another place →

Weather by month in Slidell

July is the warmest month at Slidell, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 42°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 77% of years and March still brings one in 40% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,722 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 42% of them (2,832) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 983. Precipitation totals 66.4 inches a year, most in July (7.7") and least in October (4.2"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Slidell, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan61425.990%7136
Feb64454.477%3178
Mar70525.340%1350
Apr76585.50%0508
May83665.80%0755
Jun88725.80%0904
Jul90747.70%0983
Aug90747.60%0980
Sep87705.00%0846
Oct79594.21%0598
Nov70494.247%1304
Dec63445.074%4181

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Slidell, LA (10 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Slidell Airport, LA, 8 miles northwest of Slidell, has a last frost 7 days later (March 3), a first frost 10 days earlier (November 21), a season 18 days shorter.

Frost dates for 70460 (Slidell) →

When it snows in Slidell, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Slidell, LA, 2.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 70461

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Slidell, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
December 16 – December 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 30 – January 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 27 – February 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 70461 is 2 miles from Slidell, LA, which stands at 10 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 70458 (Slidell). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70461 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Louisiana