USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 70461 — Slidell, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Slidell, LA (10 ft), 2 miles west.
Updated
In Slidell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 24 in half of years and has passed by March 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 1, as early as November 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 281 days (NOAA, Slidell, LA).
- Last spring frost
- February 24
- First fall frost
- December 1
- Growing season
- 281 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Slidell
Half of springs at Slidell, LA see their last 32°F night by February 24; only one in ten is past it by January 29, and one in ten still has one after March 19. Planting tender crops after March 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 12 20%, and after March 19 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 1 in half of years, as early as November 9 one year in ten, and holds off past January 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 25 days later, around December 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 6, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 281 days in a typical year, longer than at 68% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 319 days one year in ten and falls short of 251 one year in ten. On average 16 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 12, and return around November 16. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 65% of winters and 16°F in 5%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 |
| 32°F | Jan 29 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 |
| 28°F94% of yrs | Jan 4 | Jan 14 | Jan 23 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | Mar 6 |
| 24°F65% of yrs | Dec 26 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 11 | Feb 23 |
| 20°F25% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F5% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
| 32°F | Nov 9 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 25 | Jan 3 |
| 28°F94% of yrs | Nov 26 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 16 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 12 | Jan 26 |
| 24°F65% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 16 | Jan 27 | Feb 4 |
| 20°F25% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F5% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Slidell, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 70461 →Compare Slidell with another place →
Weather by month in Slidell
July is the warmest month at Slidell, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 42°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 77% of years and March still brings one in 40% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,722 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 42% of them (2,832) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 983. Precipitation totals 66.4 inches a year, most in July (7.7") and least in October (4.2"); May to September bring 48% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 61 | 42 | 5.9 | 90% | 7 | 136 |
| Feb | 64 | 45 | 4.4 | 77% | 3 | 178 |
| Mar | 70 | 52 | 5.3 | 40% | 1 | 350 |
| Apr | 76 | 58 | 5.5 | 0% | 0 | 508 |
| May | 83 | 66 | 5.8 | 0% | 0 | 755 |
| Jun | 88 | 72 | 5.8 | 0% | 0 | 904 |
| Jul | 90 | 74 | 7.7 | 0% | 0 | 983 |
| Aug | 90 | 74 | 7.6 | 0% | 0 | 980 |
| Sep | 87 | 70 | 5.0 | 0% | 0 | 846 |
| Oct | 79 | 59 | 4.2 | 1% | 0 | 598 |
| Nov | 70 | 49 | 4.2 | 47% | 1 | 304 |
| Dec | 63 | 44 | 5.0 | 74% | 4 | 181 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Slidell, LA (10 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Slidell Airport, LA, 8 miles northwest of Slidell, has a last frost 7 days later (March 3), a first frost 10 days earlier (November 21), a season 18 days shorter.
When it snows in Slidell, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Slidell, LA, 2.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 70461
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 16 – December 30 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| December 30 – January 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 27 – February 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 8 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 17 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 70461 is 2 miles from Slidell, LA, which stands at 10 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 70458 (Slidell). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70461 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.