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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 70777 — Slaughter, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clinton 5 SE, LA (200 ft), 10 miles northeast.

Updated

In Slaughter, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 13 in half of years and has passed by April 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 251 days (NOAA, Clinton 5 SE, LA).

Last spring frost
March 13

50% probability

First fall frost
November 17

50% probability

Growing season
251 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
5%

1 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Slaughter

Half of springs at Clinton 5 SE, LA see their last 32°F night by March 13; only one in ten is past it by February 18, and one in ten still has one after April 4. Planting tender crops after March 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 28 20%, and after April 4 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 49% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 21, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 251 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 283 days one year in ten and falls short of 222 one year in ten. On average 29 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 29, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 93% of winters and 16°F in 25%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 5Mar 13Mar 18Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 16
32°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 3Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 28Apr 4
28°FJan 28Feb 5Feb 14Feb 21Feb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 14Mar 21
24°F93% of yrsJan 5Jan 18Jan 25Jan 31Feb 4Feb 13Feb 22Mar 1Mar 11
20°F61% of yrsDec 26Jan 3Jan 11Jan 17Jan 24Jan 31Feb 2Feb 13Feb 27
16°F25% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 24
32°FNov 1Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1Dec 6
28°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 21Jan 2
24°F93% of yrsNov 23Dec 2Dec 9Dec 18Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 13Jan 29
20°F61% of yrsDec 9Dec 21Dec 29Jan 2Jan 6Jan 10Jan 16Jan 25Feb 4
16°F25% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clinton 5 SE, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 70777 →Compare Slaughter with another place →

Weather by month in Slaughter

July is the warmest month at Clinton 5 SE, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 38°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 72% of years and April still brings one in 14% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,115 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 82% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 42% of them (2,542) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 938. Precipitation totals 59.9 inches a year, most in June (6.0") and least in November (3.7"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton 5 SE, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan60385.998%10104
Feb65415.592%6148
Mar71474.972%2298
Apr77535.514%<1456
May83614.90%0687
Jun89686.00%0850
Jul90704.70%0938
Aug90705.10%0935
Sep87664.30%0790
Oct79554.37%<1525
Nov69453.777%3245
Dec62405.192%8140

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton 5 SE, LA (200 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Baton Rouge Ryan Airport, LA, 13 miles south of Slaughter, has a last frost 16 days earlier (February 25), a first frost 9 days later (November 26), a season 25 days longer.

Frost dates for 70726 (Denham Springs) →

When it snows in Slaughter, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Oaknolia 2N, LA, 7.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 70777

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Slaughter, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
January 2 – January 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 16 – January 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 13 – February 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 70777 is 10 miles from Clinton 5 SE, LA, which stands at 200 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 70441 (Greensburg). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70777 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Louisiana