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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 71270 — Ruston, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ruston La Tech, LA (295 ft), 1 miles south.

Updated

In Ruston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 11 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 16, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 248 days (NOAA, Ruston La Tech, LA).

Last spring frost
March 11

50% probability

First fall frost
November 16

50% probability

Growing season
248 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
24%

5 of 21 observed

Snow per year
0.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ruston

Half of springs at Ruston La Tech, LA see their last 32°F night by March 11; only one in ten is past it by February 18, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 26 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 72% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 16 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 17, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 248 days in a typical year, shorter than at 80% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 276 days one year in ten and falls short of 221 one year in ten. On average 46 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 27, and return around November 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 96% of winters and 16°F in 30%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 6Mar 13Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 14
32°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 1Mar 6Mar 11Mar 14Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31
28°FJan 29Feb 5Feb 12Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 17
24°F96% of yrsJan 7Jan 18Jan 25Jan 29Feb 1Feb 6Feb 15Feb 26Mar 6
20°F71% of yrsDec 24Jan 4Jan 10Jan 16Jan 21Jan 26Jan 31Feb 4Feb 17
16°F30% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 9Nov 14Nov 21
32°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 4
28°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 17Dec 26
24°F96% of yrsNov 22Dec 1Dec 7Dec 15Dec 22Dec 29Jan 2Jan 6Jan 16
20°F71% of yrsDec 7Dec 20Dec 27Jan 1Jan 4Jan 8Jan 14Jan 19Jan 30
16°F30% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ruston La Tech, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 71270 →Compare Ruston with another place →

Weather by month in Ruston

July is the warmest month at Ruston La Tech, LA, averaging 92°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 35°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 69% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,991 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 88% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 41% of them (2,427) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 992. Precipitation totals 55.8 inches a year, most in January (5.6") and least in July (3.6"); May to September bring 35% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ruston La Tech, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan57355.6100%1474
Feb61395.294%9106
Mar69455.469%4257
Apr76525.510%<1431
May83614.40%0685
Jun89693.90%0874
Jul92723.60%0992
Aug93713.80%0986
Sep88653.80%0792
Oct78534.811%<1487
Nov68444.381%5214
Dec58385.599%1393

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ruston La Tech, LA (295 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Calhoun Rsch Stn, LA, 17 miles east of Ruston and 175 feet lower, has a last frost 17 days later (March 28), a first frost 11 days earlier (November 5), a season 24 days shorter.

Frost dates for 71225 (Calhoun) →

When it snows in Ruston, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 21 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Ruston La Tech, LA, 1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 71270

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ruston, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
December 31 – January 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 14 – January 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 11 – February 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 24Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 2Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 16 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 71270 is 1 mile from Ruston La Tech, LA, which stands at 295 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71270 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Louisiana