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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 71302 — Alexandria, Louisiana

Averages from Alexandria 5 Sse, La US, the nearest reporting station, 1.7 miles away.

Plant tender crops after March 3, and expect the first autumn freeze around November 22. That leaves about 263 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
March 3

50% probability

First fall frost
November 22

50% probability

Growing season
263 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F annual low

Planting calendar for 71302

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Alexandria, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
December 23 – January 6

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

January 6 – January 20

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

February 3 – February 17

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

March 3 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 30

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by November 8

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

November 22 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after March 3 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Alexandria, Louisiana are past their last freeze. Harvest before November 22, which leaves roughly 263 frost-free days.

ZIP 71302 sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 20 to 25°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 9a ZIP codes in Louisiana