USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 71454 — Montgomery, Louisiana
Averages from Natchitoches, La US, the nearest reporting station, 15.5 miles away.
Plant tender crops after February 28, and expect the first autumn freeze around December 1. That leaves about 275 frost-free days.
- Last spring frost
- February 28
- First fall frost
- December 1
- Growing season
- 275 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
frost-free
20 to 25°F annual low
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 10%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
2 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
When it snows in Montgomery, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Natchitoches, La US, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
For a gardener, snow matters less than frost: a light snow on frozen ground changes nothing, while a hard frost on an unprotected bed ends the season. Use the frost dates above for planting and the snow dates for getting hoses drained, mulch down and tender pots indoors.
Planting calendar for 71454
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 20 – January 3 | Start peppers and aubergines indoors They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 3 – January 17 | Start tomatoes indoors Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 31 – February 14 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 28 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 8 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 17 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
What these dates mean
Wait until after February 28 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Montgomery, Louisiana are past their last freeze. Harvest before December 1, which leaves roughly 275 frost-free days.
ZIP 71454 sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 20 to 25°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.
These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.