USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 72088 — Fairfield Bay, Arkansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Greers Ferry Dam, AR (527 ft), 16 miles east.
Updated
In Fairfield Bay, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 31 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Greers Ferry Dam, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 31
- First fall frost
- November 6
- Growing season
- 222 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 43%
- Snow per year
- 2.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
13 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Fairfield Bay
Half of springs at Greers Ferry Dam, AR see their last 32°F night by March 31; only one in ten is past it by March 11, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, shorter than at 53% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 246 days one year in ten and falls short of 200 one year in ten. On average 74 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 11, and return around October 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 94% of winters, usually between January 1 and February 4.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 28 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 |
| 28°F | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 |
| 24°F | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 |
| 20°F | Jan 29 | Feb 5 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 |
| 16°F94% of yrs | Jan 9 | Jan 20 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 4 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Mar 2 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 10 |
| 32°F | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 |
| 28°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 24°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 |
| 20°F | Nov 23 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 |
| 16°F94% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 28 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Greers Ferry Dam, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 72088 →Compare Fairfield Bay with another place →
Weather by month in Fairfield Bay
July is the warmest month at Greers Ferry Dam, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 46% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,824 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 66% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 38% of them (1,812) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 936. Precipitation totals 53.4 inches a year, most in May (5.7") and least in June (3.7"); May to September bring 40% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 28 | 3.8 | 100% | 22 | 17 |
| Feb | 54 | 31 | 3.8 | 100% | 17 | 33 |
| Mar | 62 | 39 | 4.9 | 97% | 8 | 121 |
| Apr | 72 | 47 | 5.4 | 46% | 1 | 304 |
| May | 79 | 57 | 5.7 | 1% | 0 | 557 |
| Jun | 87 | 66 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 781 |
| Jul | 91 | 70 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 936 |
| Aug | 91 | 68 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 908 |
| Sep | 84 | 61 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 672 |
| Oct | 73 | 49 | 4.2 | 25% | 1 | 359 |
| Nov | 61 | 39 | 5.1 | 95% | 8 | 111 |
| Dec | 51 | 31 | 4.9 | 100% | 18 | 26 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Greers Ferry Dam, AR (527 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mountain View, AR, 19 miles northeast of Fairfield Bay and 189 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days later (April 2), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 31), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Fairfield Bay, Arkansas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 13 of 30 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Greers Ferry Dam, AR, 15.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 72088
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 20 – February 3 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 3 – February 17 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 3 – March 17 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 31 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 14 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 23 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 6 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 72088 is 16 miles from Greers Ferry Dam, AR, which stands at 527 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72543 (Heber Springs). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72088 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.