USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 73018 — Chickasha, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Chickasha Exp Station, OK (1,085 ft), 2 miles east.
Updated
In Chickasha, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 4 in half of years and has passed by April 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 211 days (NOAA, Chickasha Exp Station, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 4
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 211 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 20
- Last snow
- January 31
- Winters with snow
- 76%
- Snow per year
- 4.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Chickasha
Half of springs at Chickasha Exp Station, OK see their last 32°F night by April 4; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 20. Planting tender crops after April 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 14 20%, and after April 20 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 211 days in a typical year, longer than at 51% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 233 days one year in ten and falls short of 190 one year in ten. On average 79 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 14 and February 15.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 31 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 20 |
| 28°F | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 |
| 24°F | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 |
| 20°F | Feb 4 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 18 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 17 | Jan 28 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
| 32°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 |
| 28°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Chickasha Exp Station, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 73018 →Compare Chickasha with another place →
Weather by month in Chickasha
July is the warmest month at Chickasha Exp Station, OK, averaging 97°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 63% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,552 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 92% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 39% of them (2,149) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,049. Precipitation totals 36.7 inches a year, most in May (5.0") and least in January (1.4"); May to September bring 53% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 27 | 1.4 | 100% | 22 | 22 |
| Feb | 58 | 30 | 1.6 | 100% | 17 | 47 |
| Mar | 67 | 39 | 2.6 | 99% | 8 | 174 |
| Apr | 76 | 48 | 4.1 | 63% | 1 | 375 |
| May | 84 | 59 | 5.0 | 0% | 0 | 656 |
| Jun | 91 | 67 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 876 |
| Jul | 97 | 71 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 1049 |
| Aug | 95 | 70 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 1010 |
| Sep | 88 | 62 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 748 |
| Oct | 77 | 50 | 3.3 | 47% | 1 | 427 |
| Nov | 65 | 38 | 2.2 | 99% | 9 | 137 |
| Dec | 54 | 30 | 2.0 | 100% | 20 | 31 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Chickasha Exp Station, OK (1,085 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Anadarko 3 E, OK, 14 miles west of Chickasha, has a last frost 4 days later (April 8), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 30), a season 9 days shorter.
When it snows in Chickasha, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Chickasha usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around January 31. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Chickasha Exp Station, OK, 1.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 76% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 63 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 73018
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 24 – February 7 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 7 – February 21 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 7 – March 21 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 4 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 73018 is 2 miles from Chickasha Exp Station, OK, which stands at 1,085 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73018 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.