USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 74455 — Porum, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK (550 ft), 10 miles northeast.
Updated
In Porum, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 24 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 206 days (NOAA, Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 6
- First fall frost
- October 30
- Growing season
- 206 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 15
- Last snow
- February 1
- Winters with snow
- 88%
- Snow per year
- 4.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
15 of 17 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Porum
Half of springs at Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 19, and one in ten still has one after April 24. Planting tender crops after April 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 18 20%, and after April 24 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 16 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 206 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 229 days one year in ten and falls short of 184 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 17 and February 12.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 3 |
| 32°F | Mar 19 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 18 | Apr 24 |
| 28°F | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 11 |
| 24°F | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 31 |
| 20°F | Feb 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 32°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 14 |
| 28°F | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 30 |
| 24°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 |
| 20°F | Nov 9 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 22 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 13 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74455 →Compare Porum with another place →
Weather by month in Porum
July is the warmest month at Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK, averaging 96°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 67% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,077 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 62% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 37% of them (1,861) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 995. Precipitation totals 47.4 inches a year, most in May (5.9") and least in February (2.3"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 25 | 2.9 | 100% | 23 | 16 |
| Feb | 56 | 30 | 2.3 | 100% | 17 | 36 |
| Mar | 64 | 38 | 4.1 | 97% | 9 | 140 |
| Apr | 73 | 46 | 4.7 | 67% | 2 | 302 |
| May | 80 | 56 | 5.9 | 2% | 0 | 558 |
| Jun | 89 | 65 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 808 |
| Jul | 96 | 69 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 995 |
| Aug | 96 | 67 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 968 |
| Sep | 88 | 60 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 720 |
| Oct | 76 | 48 | 4.5 | 56% | 2 | 384 |
| Nov | 63 | 37 | 4.2 | 99% | 10 | 121 |
| Dec | 53 | 29 | 3.2 | 100% | 20 | 29 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK (550 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Muskogee Davis Field, OK, 21 miles north of Porum, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 2), a first frost 3 days later (November 2), a season 10 days longer.
When it snows in Porum, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Porum usually arrives around December 15, and the last of the season around February 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK, 9.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 88% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 64 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 74455
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 26 – February 9 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 9 – February 23 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 9 – March 23 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 7 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 16 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 30 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74455 is 10 miles from Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK, which stands at 550 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 74435 (Gore). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74455 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.