USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 74463 — Taft, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Muskogee, OK (518 ft), 12 miles east.
Updated
In Taft, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 7 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, Muskogee, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 7
- First fall frost
- October 30
- Growing season
- 208 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 9
- Last snow
- February 21
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 6.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
20 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Taft
Half of springs at Muskogee, OK see their last 32°F night by April 7; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 15 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 20 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 16 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, shorter than at 62% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 232 days one year in ten and falls short of 185 one year in ten. On average 79 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 15 and February 19.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 3 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 26 |
| 28°F | Mar 4 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 |
| 24°F | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 |
| 20°F | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 24 | Feb 1 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 13 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 32°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 |
| 28°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
| 20°F | Nov 11 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Muskogee, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74463 →Compare Taft with another place →
Weather by month in Taft
July is the warmest month at Muskogee, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 65% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,125 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 52% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,938) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,000. Precipitation totals 43.2 inches a year, most in May (5.3") and least in January (1.9"); May to September bring 49% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 26 | 1.9 | 100% | 23 | 17 |
| Feb | 54 | 30 | 2.4 | 100% | 17 | 38 |
| Mar | 63 | 39 | 3.1 | 98% | 8 | 151 |
| Apr | 72 | 48 | 4.9 | 65% | 1 | 319 |
| May | 79 | 59 | 5.3 | 4% | <1 | 590 |
| Jun | 88 | 67 | 5.0 | 0% | 0 | 823 |
| Jul | 93 | 72 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 1000 |
| Aug | 93 | 70 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 969 |
| Sep | 85 | 62 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 696 |
| Oct | 74 | 49 | 4.1 | 54% | 2 | 375 |
| Nov | 62 | 38 | 3.2 | 100% | 9 | 118 |
| Dec | 52 | 30 | 2.6 | 100% | 19 | 31 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Muskogee, OK (518 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Muskogee Davis Field, OK, 13 miles southeast of Taft, has a last frost 5 days earlier (April 2), a first frost 3 days later (November 2), a season 8 days longer.
When it snows in Taft, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Taft usually arrives around December 9, and the last of the season around February 21. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Oktaha 2 NE, OK, 11.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 74463
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 27 – February 10 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 10 – February 24 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 10 – March 24 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 7 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 7 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 16 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 30 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74463 is 12 miles from Muskogee, OK, which stands at 518 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 74403 (Muskogee). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74463 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.