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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 74848 — Holdenville, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK (918 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Holdenville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 221 days (NOAA, Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
March 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 5

50% probability

Growing season
221 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
60%

12 of 20 observed

Snow per year
2.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Holdenville

Half of springs at Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 14. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 8 20%, and after April 14 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 221 days in a typical year, longer than at 80% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 246 days one year in ten and falls short of 199 one year in ten. On average 66 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 10, and return around October 27. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 92% of winters, usually between December 28 and February 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 23Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 18Apr 21Apr 26
32°FMar 9Mar 16Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2Apr 4Apr 8Apr 14
28°FFeb 26Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Apr 2
24°FFeb 14Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 4Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19
20°FJan 26Feb 3Feb 10Feb 15Feb 20Feb 24Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11
16°F92% of yrsJan 6Jan 18Jan 25Jan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 18Feb 25Mar 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9
32°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 21
28°FOct 30Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3
24°FNov 8Nov 15Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 17
20°FNov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 17Dec 23Dec 30Jan 7
16°F92% of yrsDec 3Dec 10Dec 16Dec 22Dec 28Jan 2Jan 7Jan 16Jan 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74848 →Compare Holdenville with another place →

Weather by month in Holdenville

August is the warmest month at Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK, averaging 92°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 43% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,183 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,988) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 971.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5130100%2025
Feb5533100%1455
Mar644296%5175
Apr725043%1336
May79600%0591
Jun87670%0807
Jul91710%0958
Aug92700%0971
Sep84630%0698
Oct745133%1404
Nov624097%8135
Dec5232100%1731

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK (918 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Seminole, OK, 18 miles northwest of Holdenville, has a last frost 7 days later (April 5), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 1), a season 11 days shorter.

Frost dates for 74868 (Seminole) →

When it snows in Holdenville, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Holdenville usually arrives around January 12, and the last of the season around February 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Holdenville 2SSE, OK, 2.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 60% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 55 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 74848

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Holdenville, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 18 – February 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 1 – February 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 1 – March 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74848 is 2 miles from Holdenville 3ESE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 918 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74848 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma