USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 74872 — Stratford, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK (1,131 ft), 4 miles north.
Updated
In Stratford, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 25 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 228 days (NOAA, Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK).
- Last spring frost
- March 25
- First fall frost
- November 8
- Growing season
- 228 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 25
- Last snow
- January 28
- Winters with snow
- 95%
- Snow per year
- 3.8"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Stratford
Half of springs at Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 25; only one in ten is past it by March 3, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after April 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 6 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 228 days in a typical year, longer than at 93% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 254 days one year in ten and falls short of 202 one year in ten. On average 62 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 7, and return around October 31. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 90% of winters, usually between December 31 and February 1.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 20 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 |
| 32°F | Mar 3 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 |
| 28°F | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 31 |
| 24°F | Feb 3 | Feb 12 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 17 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 20 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 9 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 |
| 16°F90% of yrs | Jan 2 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 17 | Feb 26 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 |
| 24°F | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Nov 22 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 11 |
| 16°F90% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 11 | Jan 18 | Jan 31 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74872 →Compare Stratford with another place →
Weather by month in Stratford
August is the warmest month at Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 35% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,327 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 76% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (2,047) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 985.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 51 | 30 | 100% | 19 | 28 |
| Feb | 55 | 34 | 100% | 14 | 65 |
| Mar | 63 | 43 | 91% | 5 | 177 |
| Apr | 72 | 50 | 35% | 1 | 354 |
| May | 79 | 60 | 0% | <1 | 598 |
| Jun | 87 | 68 | 0% | 0 | 826 |
| Jul | 92 | 72 | 0% | 0 | 984 |
| Aug | 93 | 71 | 0% | 0 | 985 |
| Sep | 84 | 63 | 0% | 0 | 707 |
| Oct | 74 | 52 | 26% | 1 | 417 |
| Nov | 63 | 41 | 95% | 6 | 151 |
| Dec | 52 | 33 | 100% | 16 | 37 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK (1,131 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Pauls Vly 1SSW Mesonet, OK, 15 miles west of Stratford and 177 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days later (March 28), a first frost 1 day earlier (November 7), a season 5 days shorter.
When it snows in Stratford, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Stratford usually arrives around December 25, and the last of the season around January 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Pauls Valley 4 WSW, OK, 17.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 56 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 74872
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 14 – January 28 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 28 – February 11 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 25 – March 11 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 25 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74872 is 4 miles from Byars 3ESE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 1,131 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74872 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.