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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 75089 — Rowlett, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lavon Dam, TX (510 ft), 9 miles northeast.

Updated

In Rowlett, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 10 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 19, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 254 days (NOAA, Lavon Dam, TX).

Last spring frost
March 10

50% probability

First fall frost
November 19

50% probability

Growing season
254 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
11%

2 of 19 observed

Snow per year
0.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Rowlett

Half of springs at Lavon Dam, TX see their last 32°F night by March 10; only one in ten is past it by February 20, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 23 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 19 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 17, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 254 days in a typical year, longer than at 58% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 278 days one year in ten and falls short of 227 one year in ten. On average 44 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 26, and return around November 8. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 34%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 4Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 16
32°FFeb 20Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 31
28°FFeb 1Feb 13Feb 18Feb 23Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 11Mar 17
24°F99% of yrsJan 12Jan 23Jan 30Feb 5Feb 10Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 7
20°F78% of yrsDec 25Jan 5Jan 13Jan 20Jan 28Feb 2Feb 9Feb 17Feb 25
16°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 25Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25
32°FNov 1Nov 7Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5
28°FNov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 12Dec 22
24°F99% of yrsNov 24Nov 30Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 22Dec 29Jan 4Jan 16
20°F78% of yrsDec 6Dec 14Dec 22Dec 28Jan 1Jan 7Jan 13Jan 24Feb 5
16°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lavon Dam, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 75089 →Compare Rowlett with another place →

Weather by month in Rowlett

August is the warmest month at Lavon Dam, TX, averaging 93°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 73% of years and April still brings one in 10% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,884 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 78% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,298) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,027. Precipitation totals 39.8 inches a year, most in May (4.7") and least in July (1.9"); May to September bring 40% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lavon Dam, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54342.6100%1642
Feb58382.795%982
Mar65463.573%3230
Apr73533.710%<1402
May80634.70%0663
Jun88704.10%0879
Jul92731.90%01017
Aug93732.20%01027
Sep87663.10%0789
Oct77554.49%<1493
Nov65453.477%3195
Dec56363.5100%1266

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lavon Dam, TX (510 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Richardson, TX, 12 miles northwest of Rowlett and 168 feet higher, has a last frost 3 days earlier (March 7), a first frost 2 days later (November 21), a season 5 days longer.

Frost dates for 75035 (Frisco) →

When it snows in Rowlett, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Rockwall, TX, 4.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 75089

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Rowlett, Texas
WhenWhat to do
December 30 – January 13Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 13 – January 27Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 10 – February 24Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 10 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 75089 is 9 miles from Lavon Dam, TX, which stands at 510 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 10 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75098 (Wylie). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75089 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Texas