USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 75154 — Red Oak, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Waxahachie, TX (626 ft), 7 miles south.
Updated
In Red Oak, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 16 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 16, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 245 days (NOAA, Waxahachie, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 16
- First fall frost
- November 16
- Growing season
- 245 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Red Oak
Half of springs at Waxahachie, TX see their last 32°F night by March 16; only one in ten is past it by February 26, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 29 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 75% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 16 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 20, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 245 days in a typical year, shorter than at 53% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 271 days one year in ten and falls short of 221 one year in ten. On average 33 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about March 30, and return around November 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 51%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 9 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 32°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 |
| 28°F | Feb 9 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 22 | Jan 30 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 13 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Dec 29 | Jan 9 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 11 | Feb 22 | Mar 3 |
| 16°F51% of yrs | Dec 16 | Dec 26 | Jan 2 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Jan 23 | Jan 29 | Feb 5 | Feb 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 |
| 28°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 19 | Nov 27 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 11 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 10 | Jan 17 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F51% of yrs | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 28 | Feb 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Waxahachie, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 75154 →Compare Red Oak with another place →
Weather by month in Red Oak
August is the warmest month at Waxahachie, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 81% of years and April still brings one in 15% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,182 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 60% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,425) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,069. Precipitation totals 40.8 inches a year, most in October (4.7") and least in July (2.5"); May to September bring 42% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 57 | 34 | 2.6 | 100% | 12 | 56 |
| Feb | 60 | 38 | 2.7 | 98% | 7 | 90 |
| Mar | 67 | 45 | 4.0 | 81% | 2 | 235 |
| Apr | 75 | 53 | 3.5 | 15% | <1 | 426 |
| May | 82 | 63 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 701 |
| Jun | 90 | 71 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 918 |
| Jul | 95 | 74 | 2.5 | 0% | 0 | 1063 |
| Aug | 95 | 74 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 1069 |
| Sep | 88 | 67 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 828 |
| Oct | 78 | 55 | 4.7 | 11% | <1 | 519 |
| Nov | 66 | 44 | 2.9 | 79% | 3 | 209 |
| Dec | 58 | 36 | 3.2 | 100% | 9 | 69 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Waxahachie, TX (626 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Ferris, TX, 9 miles east of Red Oak and 156 feet lower, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 12), a first frost 3 days later (November 19), a season 8 days longer.
When it snows in Red Oak, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Waxahachie, TX, 6.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 75154
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 5 – January 19 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 19 – February 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 24 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 2 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 16 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 75154 is 7 miles from Waxahachie, TX, which stands at 626 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75165 (Waxahachie). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75154 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.