USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 75603 — Longview, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX (365 ft), 1 miles southwest.
Updated
In Longview, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 8 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as November 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 251 days (NOAA, Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 8
- First fall frost
- November 17
- Growing season
- 251 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 21%
- Snow per year
- 0.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
6 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Longview
Half of springs at Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX see their last 32°F night by March 8; only one in ten is past it by February 19, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 23 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 72% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as November 2 one year in ten, and holds off past December 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 15, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 251 days in a typical year, longer than at 53% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 279 days one year in ten and falls short of 223 one year in ten. On average 35 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about March 25, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 22%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 2 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 |
| 32°F | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 23 | Mar 31 |
| 28°F | Jan 28 | Feb 5 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 | Jan 29 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 5 |
| 20°F62% of yrs | Dec 21 | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 19 |
| 16°F22% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 |
| 32°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 |
| 28°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 25 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 19 |
| 20°F62% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 15 | Jan 27 | Feb 6 |
| 16°F22% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 75603 →Compare Longview with another place →
Weather by month in Longview
July is the warmest month at Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX, averaging 94°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 58°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 66% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,422 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 51% of the 351 Texas stations. 41% of them (2,627) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,052. Precipitation totals 45.4 inches a year, most in May (4.8") and least in July (2.5"); May to September bring 38% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58 | 37 | 3.6 | 99% | 12 | 91 |
| Feb | 62 | 40 | 3.8 | 93% | 7 | 131 |
| Mar | 70 | 47 | 4.5 | 66% | 2 | 292 |
| Apr | 77 | 54 | 3.9 | 10% | 0 | 468 |
| May | 84 | 63 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 730 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 915 |
| Jul | 94 | 74 | 2.5 | 0% | 0 | 1052 |
| Aug | 95 | 73 | 2.6 | 0% | 0 | 1046 |
| Sep | 89 | 66 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 829 |
| Oct | 79 | 55 | 4.0 | 7% | <1 | 528 |
| Nov | 68 | 45 | 3.8 | 81% | 3 | 233 |
| Dec | 60 | 39 | 4.5 | 98% | 11 | 107 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX (365 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Longview WSMO, TX, 4 miles southeast of Longview, has a last frost 3 days later (March 11), the same first-frost date, a season 1 day shorter.
When it snows in Longview, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 29 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Longview WSMO, TX, 4.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 75603
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 28 – January 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 11 – January 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 25 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 3 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 17 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 75603 is 1 mile from Longview E Tx Regional Airport, TX, which stands at 365 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 75662 (Kilgore). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75603 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.