USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 75765 — Hawkins, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Gilmer 4 WNW, TX (390 ft), 14 miles northeast.
Updated
In Hawkins, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 26 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 229 days (NOAA, Gilmer 4 WNW, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 26
- First fall frost
- November 8
- Growing season
- 229 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 24%
- Snow per year
- 0.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
6 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Hawkins
Half of springs at Gilmer 4 WNW, TX see their last 32°F night by March 26; only one in ten is past it by March 4, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 1, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 229 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 204 one year in ten. On average 54 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 9, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 61%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 20 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 26 |
| 32°F | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 |
| 28°F | Feb 19 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 1 |
| 24°F | Jan 24 | Feb 1 | Feb 10 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 12 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 1 | Feb 9 | Feb 19 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 22 | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 9 | Feb 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 32°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 |
| 24°F | Nov 12 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 29 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 23 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 6 | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 14 | Jan 27 | Feb 4 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Gilmer 4 WNW, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 75765 →Compare Hawkins with another place →
Weather by month in Hawkins
July is the warmest month at Gilmer 4 WNW, TX, averaging 93°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 89% of years and April still brings one in 38% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,554 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,186) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 978. Precipitation totals 48.1 inches a year, most in April (4.7") and least in August (3.0"); May to September bring 38% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 33 | 3.8 | 100% | 16 | 57 |
| Feb | 60 | 35 | 4.1 | 98% | 11 | 83 |
| Mar | 67 | 43 | 4.2 | 89% | 5 | 210 |
| Apr | 75 | 49 | 4.7 | 38% | 1 | 366 |
| May | 82 | 59 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 634 |
| Jun | 89 | 67 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 837 |
| Jul | 93 | 71 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 978 |
| Aug | 92 | 69 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 955 |
| Sep | 87 | 62 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 744 |
| Oct | 77 | 51 | 4.6 | 22% | 1 | 448 |
| Nov | 66 | 41 | 3.8 | 94% | 6 | 174 |
| Dec | 57 | 34 | 4.5 | 100% | 15 | 69 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Gilmer 4 WNW, TX (390 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mineola, TX, 15 miles west of Hawkins, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 20), a first frost 3 days later (November 11), a season 6 days longer.
When it snows in Hawkins, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 25 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Hawkins, TX, 3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 75765
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 15 – January 29 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 29 – February 12 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 26 – March 12 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 26 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 75765 is 14 miles from Gilmer 4 WNW, TX, which stands at 390 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75644 (Gilmer). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75765 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.