USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 75956 — Kirbyville, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Town Bluff Dam, TX (214 ft), 17 miles northwest.
Updated
In Kirbyville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 9 in half of years and has passed by April 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 22, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 258 days (NOAA, Town Bluff Dam, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 9
- First fall frost
- November 22
- Growing season
- 258 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Kirbyville
Half of springs at Town Bluff Dam, TX see their last 32°F night by March 9; only one in ten is past it by February 13, and one in ten still has one after April 2. Planting tender crops after March 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 25 20%, and after April 2 10%. The 24 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 76% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 22 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 16, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 258 days in a typical year, longer than at 62% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 288 days one year in ten and falls short of 229 one year in ten. On average 28 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 25, and return around November 8. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 84% of winters and 16°F in 11%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 2 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 15 |
| 32°F | Feb 13 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 2 |
| 28°F | Jan 20 | Jan 30 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 8 | Mar 16 |
| 24°F84% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 11 | Jan 19 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 13 | Feb 22 | Mar 4 |
| 20°F42% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F11% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 29 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 |
| 28°F | Nov 15 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Dec 30 | Jan 6 |
| 24°F84% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 16 | Feb 2 |
| 20°F42% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F11% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Town Bluff Dam, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 75956 →Compare Kirbyville with another place →
Weather by month in Kirbyville
August is the warmest month at Town Bluff Dam, TX, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 38°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 89% of years and March still brings one in 63% of years and April still brings one in 11% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,341 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 52% of the 351 Texas stations. 42% of them (2,633) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 978. Precipitation totals 59.3 inches a year, most in December (5.8") and least in July (4.2"); May to September bring 41% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 38 | 5.0 | 99% | 10 | 102 |
| Feb | 64 | 42 | 4.9 | 89% | 5 | 150 |
| Mar | 71 | 49 | 4.6 | 63% | 2 | 317 |
| Apr | 77 | 55 | 4.5 | 11% | <1 | 469 |
| May | 83 | 63 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 721 |
| Jun | 89 | 70 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 874 |
| Jul | 91 | 72 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 972 |
| Aug | 92 | 71 | 5.0 | 0% | 0 | 978 |
| Sep | 88 | 67 | 5.3 | 0% | 0 | 811 |
| Oct | 79 | 56 | 5.0 | 7% | <1 | 541 |
| Nov | 69 | 47 | 5.1 | 66% | 3 | 275 |
| Dec | 62 | 40 | 5.8 | 92% | 8 | 132 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Town Bluff Dam, TX (214 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Sam Rayburn Dam, TX, 29 miles north of Kirbyville, has a last frost 13 days earlier (February 24), a first frost 9 days later (December 1), a season 22 days longer.
When it snows in Kirbyville, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Town Bluff Dam, TX, 16.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 75956
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 29 – January 12 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 12 – January 26 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 9 – February 23 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 9 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 75956 is 17 miles from Town Bluff Dam, TX, which stands at 214 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75979 (Woodville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75956 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.