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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 76051 — Grapevine, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grapevine Dam, TX (585 ft), 2 miles northeast.

Updated

In Grapevine, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 14 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as November 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 249 days (NOAA, Grapevine Dam, TX).

Last spring frost
March 14

50% probability

First fall frost
November 17

50% probability

Growing season
249 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
5%

1 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Grapevine

Half of springs at Grapevine Dam, TX see their last 32°F night by March 14; only one in ten is past it by February 23, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 29 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as November 2 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 20, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 249 days in a typical year, longer than at 50% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 275 days one year in ten and falls short of 223 one year in ten. On average 44 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 29, and return around November 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 42%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 8Mar 15Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15
32°FFeb 23Mar 1Mar 6Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 23Mar 29Apr 3
28°FFeb 4Feb 13Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
24°F99% of yrsJan 17Jan 26Jan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 18Feb 24Mar 2Mar 11
20°F83% of yrsDec 26Jan 7Jan 15Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 13Feb 24
16°F42% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23
32°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 4
28°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 21Nov 26Nov 29Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 20
24°F99% of yrsNov 18Nov 27Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 19Dec 26Jan 3Jan 14
20°F83% of yrsDec 1Dec 10Dec 17Dec 25Jan 1Jan 6Jan 13Jan 20Feb 3
16°F42% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grapevine Dam, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 76051 →Compare Grapevine with another place →

Weather by month in Grapevine

August is the warmest month at Grapevine Dam, TX, averaging 96°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 77% of years and April still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,289 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 54% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,483) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,079. Precipitation totals 39.0 inches a year, most in May (4.7") and least in August (2.1"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grapevine Dam, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan56342.6100%1557
Feb60382.797%9105
Mar68453.677%3253
Apr75543.513%<1438
May83634.70%0702
Jun91713.80%0928
Jul95742.30%01076
Aug96742.10%01079
Sep89673.50%0829
Oct78554.57%<1524
Nov66452.883%4220
Dec58362.9100%1378

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grapevine Dam, TX (585 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Dallas Fort Worth Airport, TX, 5 miles southeast of Grapevine, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 8), a first frost 7 days later (November 24), a season 13 days longer.

Frost dates for 75061 (Irving) →

When it snows in Grapevine, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Grapevine Dam, TX, 2.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 76051

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Grapevine, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 3 – January 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 17 – January 31Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 14 – February 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 14 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 76051 is 2 miles from Grapevine Dam, TX, which stands at 585 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 8 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75067 (Lewisville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76051 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Texas