USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 76255 — Nocona, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bonita 7NW, TX (980 ft), 2 miles west.
Updated
In Nocona, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 24 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 229 days (NOAA, Bonita 7NW, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 24
- First fall frost
- November 8
- Growing season
- 229 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 42%
- Snow per year
- 1.8"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
8 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Nocona
Half of springs at Bonita 7NW, TX see their last 32°F night by March 24; only one in ten is past it by March 5, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 229 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 256 days one year in ten and falls short of 202 one year in ten. On average 61 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 4, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 85%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 19 | Apr 25 |
| 32°F | Mar 5 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 13 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 31 |
| 24°F | Feb 5 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 20 | Jan 28 | Feb 4 | Feb 10 | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F85% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 12 | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 1 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 23 | Mar 2 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 27 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 25 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 4 | Jan 13 |
| 16°F85% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 18 | Feb 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bonita 7NW, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 76255 →Compare Nocona with another place →
Weather by month in Nocona
July is the warmest month at Bonita 7NW, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 29% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,904 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 77% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,305) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,060. Precipitation totals 35.6 inches a year, most in May (4.5") and least in January (1.7"); May to September bring 47% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 31 | 1.7 | 100% | 19 | 43 |
| Feb | 59 | 34 | 2.2 | 100% | 14 | 89 |
| Mar | 67 | 42 | 2.9 | 92% | 5 | 219 |
| Apr | 75 | 51 | 3.5 | 29% | 1 | 408 |
| May | 82 | 60 | 4.5 | 1% | <1 | 655 |
| Jun | 90 | 69 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 891 |
| Jul | 95 | 73 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 1060 |
| Aug | 96 | 72 | 2.3 | 0% | 0 | 1049 |
| Sep | 88 | 65 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 787 |
| Oct | 77 | 52 | 4.3 | 22% | 1 | 465 |
| Nov | 65 | 42 | 2.2 | 91% | 6 | 180 |
| Dec | 56 | 33 | 2.1 | 100% | 16 | 58 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bonita 7NW, TX (980 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Bowie, TX, 21 miles southwest of Nocona, has a last frost 3 days later (March 27), a first frost 1 day later (November 9), a season 1 day shorter.
When it snows in Nocona, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 8 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Grady 2E, OK, 14.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 76255
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 13 – January 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 27 – February 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 76255 is 2 miles from Bonita 7NW, TX, which stands at 980 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76255 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.