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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 76634 — Clifton, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Whitney Dam, TX (574 ft), 10 miles northeast.

Updated

In Clifton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 15 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 14, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 243 days (NOAA, Whitney Dam, TX).

Last spring frost
March 15

50% probability

First fall frost
November 14

50% probability

Growing season
243 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clifton

Half of springs at Whitney Dam, TX see their last 32°F night by March 15; only one in ten is past it by February 25, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 31 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 72% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 14 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 28, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 243 days in a typical year, shorter than at 56% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 271 days one year in ten and falls short of 215 one year in ten. On average 43 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about April 1, and return around November 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 38%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 8Mar 17Mar 22Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 8Apr 13Apr 20
32°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 15Mar 19Mar 25Mar 31Apr 7
28°FFeb 6Feb 16Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 17Mar 28
24°F99% of yrsJan 11Jan 23Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 17Feb 25Mar 3Mar 13
20°F78% of yrsDec 22Dec 31Jan 10Jan 17Jan 25Jan 31Feb 5Feb 14Mar 1
16°F38% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21
32°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 28Dec 3
28°FNov 6Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 5Dec 10Dec 20
24°F99% of yrsNov 17Nov 25Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19Dec 26Jan 1Jan 12
20°F78% of yrsDec 2Dec 11Dec 19Dec 25Dec 31Jan 3Jan 8Jan 16Feb 1
16°F38% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Whitney Dam, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 76634 →Compare Clifton with another place →

Weather by month in Clifton

August is the warmest month at Whitney Dam, TX, averaging 96°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 80% of years and April still brings one in 20% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,231 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 57% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,484) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,044. Precipitation totals 37.7 inches a year, most in May (4.6") and least in July (1.7"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Whitney Dam, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan57342.5100%1463
Feb61382.498%999
Mar68463.580%3257
Apr76533.620%<1439
May84634.60%0716
Jun91703.90%0910
Jul95721.70%01040
Aug96722.00%01044
Sep89663.80%0826
Oct79554.411%<1529
Nov68442.682%5227
Dec59372.7100%1381

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Whitney Dam, TX (574 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Waco Regional Airport, TX, 21 miles southeast of Clifton, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day later (November 15), a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 76691 (West) →

When it snows in Clifton, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Whitney Dam, TX, 9.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 76634

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clifton, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 4 – January 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 18 – February 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 15 – March 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 31Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 76634 is 10 miles from Whitney Dam, TX, which stands at 574 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 76692 (Whitney). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76634 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Texas