Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 76645 — Hillsboro, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hillsboro, TX (550 ft), under a mile east.

Updated

In Hillsboro, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 21 in half of years and has passed by April 8 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 235 days (NOAA, Hillsboro, TX).

Last spring frost
March 21

50% probability

First fall frost
November 10

50% probability

Growing season
235 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
25%

5 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hillsboro

Half of springs at Hillsboro, TX see their last 32°F night by March 21; only one in ten is past it by March 2, and one in ten still has one after April 8. Planting tender crops after March 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 8 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 75% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 28 one year in ten, and holds off past November 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 29, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 235 days in a typical year, shorter than at 69% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 261 days one year in ten and falls short of 209 one year in ten. On average 37 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 66%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 14Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 13Apr 19
32°FMar 2Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 8
28°FFeb 17Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22Mar 29
24°FJan 29Feb 7Feb 13Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 17
20°F93% of yrsJan 5Jan 18Jan 28Feb 2Feb 7Feb 13Feb 22Mar 1Mar 8
16°F66% of yrsDec 25Jan 2Jan 8Jan 16Jan 23Jan 30Feb 4Feb 11Feb 26
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 17
32°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 29
28°FNov 2Nov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
24°FNov 13Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 24Jan 5
20°F93% of yrsNov 26Dec 2Dec 8Dec 15Dec 23Dec 29Jan 4Jan 12Feb 1
16°F66% of yrsDec 7Dec 16Dec 24Dec 31Jan 4Jan 8Jan 13Jan 25Feb 5

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hillsboro, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 76645 →Compare Hillsboro with another place →

Weather by month in Hillsboro

August is the warmest month at Hillsboro, TX, averaging 97°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 59°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 87% of years and April still brings one in 24% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,434 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 52% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,549) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,082. Precipitation totals 38.9 inches a year, most in October (5.1") and least in July (1.7"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hillsboro, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59342.7100%1271
Feb63382.899%7118
Mar70453.687%3265
Apr77533.724%<1456
May84624.50%0716
Jun92703.60%0922
Jul96731.70%01066
Aug97732.20%01082
Sep91663.20%0847
Oct80555.117%<1555
Nov69442.789%4240
Dec60363.1100%1095

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hillsboro, TX (550 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Whitney Dam, TX, 18 miles southwest of Hillsboro, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 15), a first frost 4 days later (November 14), a season 8 days longer.

Frost dates for 76692 (Whitney) →

When it snows in Hillsboro, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Hillsboro, TX, 0.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 76645

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hillsboro, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 10 – January 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 24 – February 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 21 – March 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 76645 is under a mile from Hillsboro, TX, which stands at 550 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76645 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Texas