USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 78734 — Lakeway, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dripping Springs 6 E, TX (1,084 ft), 11 miles south.
Updated
In Lakeway, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 17 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 13, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 242 days (NOAA, Dripping Springs 6 E, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 17
- First fall frost
- November 13
- Growing season
- 242 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 33%
- Snow per year
- 0.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
10 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lakeway
Half of springs at Dripping Springs 6 E, TX see their last 32°F night by March 17; only one in ten is past it by February 26, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 13 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 25, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 242 days in a typical year, shorter than at 58% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 269 days one year in ten and falls short of 216 one year in ten. On average 29 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about March 31, and return around November 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 35%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 9 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 32°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Feb 4 | Feb 15 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 25 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Jan 11 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 |
| 20°F76% of yrs | Dec 23 | Jan 3 | Jan 11 | Jan 20 | Jan 28 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 21 | Mar 2 |
| 16°F35% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 21 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 22 |
| 32°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 4 |
| 28°F | Nov 5 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 14 |
| 20°F76% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 22 | Feb 6 |
| 16°F35% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dripping Springs 6 E, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 78734 →Compare Lakeway with another place →
Weather by month in Lakeway
August is the warmest month at Dripping Springs 6 E, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 39°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 79% of years and April still brings one in 22% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,729 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 351 Texas stations. 42% of them (2,835) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,041. Precipitation totals 35.8 inches a year, most in May (4.3") and least in February (2.1"); May to September bring 44% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 39 | 2.7 | 100% | 10 | 114 |
| Feb | 65 | 43 | 2.1 | 97% | 5 | 170 |
| Mar | 72 | 49 | 2.9 | 79% | 2 | 349 |
| Apr | 79 | 56 | 2.6 | 22% | <1 | 528 |
| May | 85 | 64 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 758 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 916 |
| Jul | 94 | 72 | 2.1 | 0% | 0 | 1031 |
| Aug | 95 | 72 | 2.1 | 0% | 0 | 1041 |
| Sep | 89 | 66 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 824 |
| Oct | 80 | 58 | 4.0 | 14% | <1 | 581 |
| Nov | 69 | 48 | 2.9 | 83% | 3 | 283 |
| Dec | 61 | 41 | 2.7 | 100% | 8 | 135 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dripping Springs 6 E, TX (1,084 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Austin Great Hills, TX, 11 miles east of Lakeway and 204 feet lower, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 11), a first frost 7 days later (November 20), a season 12 days longer.
When it snows in Lakeway, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 10 of 30 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Austin-Camp Mabry, TX, 12 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 78734
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 6 – January 20 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 20 – February 3 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 17 – March 3 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 17 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 21 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 30 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 13 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 78734 is 11 miles from Dripping Springs 6 E, TX, which stands at 1,084 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 78738 (Austin). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 78734 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.