USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 79201 — Childress, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Childress Municipal Airport, TX (1,951 ft), 3 miles north.
Updated
In Childress, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 31 in half of years and has passed by April 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Childress Municipal Airport, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 31
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 222 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 23
- Last snow
- February 6
- Winters with snow
- 86%
- Snow per year
- 4.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
18 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Childress
Half of springs at Childress Municipal Airport, TX see their last 32°F night by March 31; only one in ten is past it by March 10, and one in ten still has one after April 15. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 15 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 5, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, shorter than at 84% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 245 days one year in ten and falls short of 199 one year in ten. On average 71 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 24 |
| 32°F | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 15 |
| 28°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 5 |
| 24°F | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 18 | Jan 30 | Feb 5 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 8 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Dec 24 | Jan 7 | Jan 19 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Mar 1 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 |
| 32°F | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 |
| 24°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 8 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Nov 27 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 18 | Jan 31 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Childress Municipal Airport, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 79201 →Compare Childress with another place →
Weather by month in Childress
July is the warmest month at Childress Municipal Airport, TX, averaging 96°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 46% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,594 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,226) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,045. Precipitation totals 23.9 inches a year, most in June (3.8") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 61% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55 | 29 | 0.8 | 100% | 22 | 28 |
| Feb | 58 | 32 | 0.9 | 100% | 15 | 58 |
| Mar | 68 | 40 | 1.4 | 96% | 7 | 198 |
| Apr | 76 | 48 | 2.3 | 46% | 1 | 383 |
| May | 84 | 59 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 664 |
| Jun | 92 | 68 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 895 |
| Jul | 96 | 72 | 2.0 | 0% | 0 | 1045 |
| Aug | 95 | 70 | 2.8 | 0% | 0 | 998 |
| Sep | 87 | 62 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 731 |
| Oct | 76 | 50 | 2.0 | 27% | 1 | 420 |
| Nov | 65 | 39 | 1.2 | 97% | 7 | 142 |
| Dec | 55 | 31 | 0.8 | 100% | 19 | 33 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Childress Municipal Airport, TX (1,951 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Memphis, TX, 28 miles northwest of Childress, has a last frost 1 day later (April 1), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 3), a season 7 days shorter.
When it snows in Childress, Texas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Childress usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Childress 2, TX, 5.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 79201
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 20 – February 3 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 3 – February 17 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 3 – March 17 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 31 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 79201 is 3 miles from Childress Municipal Airport, TX, which stands at 1,951 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79201 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.