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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 79201 — Childress, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Childress Municipal Airport, TX (1,951 ft), 3 miles north.

Updated

In Childress, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 31 in half of years and has passed by April 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Childress Municipal Airport, TX).

Last spring frost
March 31

50% probability

First fall frost
November 7

50% probability

Growing season
222 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
86%

18 of 21 observed

Snow per year
4.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Childress

Half of springs at Childress Municipal Airport, TX see their last 32°F night by March 31; only one in ten is past it by March 10, and one in ten still has one after April 15. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 15 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 5, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, shorter than at 84% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 245 days one year in ten and falls short of 199 one year in ten. On average 71 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24
32°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15
28°FFeb 26Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 31Apr 5
24°FFeb 10Feb 17Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 19
20°F99% of yrsJan 18Jan 30Feb 5Feb 12Feb 17Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 8
16°F88% of yrsDec 24Jan 7Jan 19Jan 27Jan 31Feb 6Feb 13Feb 20Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11
32°FOct 22Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 22
28°FNov 2Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2
24°FNov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 10Dec 17
20°F99% of yrsNov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 23Dec 29Jan 8
16°F88% of yrsNov 27Dec 5Dec 11Dec 18Dec 25Jan 1Jan 8Jan 18Jan 31

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Childress Municipal Airport, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 79201 →Compare Childress with another place →

Weather by month in Childress

July is the warmest month at Childress Municipal Airport, TX, averaging 96°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 46% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,594 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,226) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,045. Precipitation totals 23.9 inches a year, most in June (3.8") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 61% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Childress Municipal Airport, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan55290.8100%2228
Feb58320.9100%1558
Mar68401.496%7198
Apr76482.346%1383
May84593.50%0664
Jun92683.80%0895
Jul96722.00%01045
Aug95702.80%0998
Sep87622.40%0731
Oct76502.027%1420
Nov65391.297%7142
Dec55310.8100%1933

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Childress Municipal Airport, TX (1,951 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Memphis, TX, 28 miles northwest of Childress, has a last frost 1 day later (April 1), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 3), a season 7 days shorter.

Frost dates for 79245 (Memphis) →

When it snows in Childress, Texas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Childress usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Childress 2, TX, 5.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 79201

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Childress, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 20 – February 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 3 – February 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 3 – March 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 31 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 79201 is 3 miles from Childress Municipal Airport, TX, which stands at 1,951 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79201 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Texas