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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 80442 — Fraser, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO (8,288 ft), 16 miles north.

Updated

In Fraser, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 13 in half of years and has passed by June 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 7, as early as August 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 84 days (NOAA, Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO).

Last spring frost
June 13

50% probability

First fall frost
September 7

50% probability

Growing season
84 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
October 4

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
143.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fraser

Half of springs at Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO see their last 32°F night by June 13; only one in ten is past it by June 1, and one in ten still has one after June 28. Planting tender crops after June 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 23 20%, and after June 28 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 56% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 7 in half of years, as early as August 21 one year in ten, and holds off past September 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around September 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 10, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 84 days in a typical year, shorter than at 94% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 103 days one year in ten and falls short of 61 one year in ten. On average 245 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 26 and April 20.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FJun 1Jun 5Jun 8Jun 10Jun 13Jun 17Jun 19Jun 23Jun 28
28°FMay 12May 17May 20May 23May 26May 30Jun 2Jun 5Jun 10
24°FApr 29May 2May 5May 7May 10May 12May 15May 18May 23
20°FApr 16Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 14
16°FApr 5Apr 10Apr 13Apr 15Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 1May 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FAug 21Aug 29Sep 2Sep 5Sep 7Sep 10Sep 13Sep 16Sep 21
28°FSep 8Sep 13Sep 16Sep 19Sep 22Sep 24Sep 27Oct 1Oct 4
24°FSep 22Sep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 18
20°FOct 3Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 21Oct 25Oct 30
16°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 7

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 80442 →Compare Fraser with another place →

Weather by month in Fraser

July is the warmest month at Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO, averaging 75°F by day and 44°F at night; January is the coldest at 26°F and 3°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to May (a 90% chance or more). July is the only month with under a 10% chance of a 32°F night. In spring, June still brings one in 90% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 778 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 95% of the 110 Colorado stations. 20% of them (158) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 293. Precipitation totals 13.8 inches a year, most in August (1.7") and least in March (0.7"); May to September bring 55% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan2630.9100%310
Feb3150.8100%280
Mar40130.7100%310
Apr48231.2100%290
May59311.6100%2219
Jun70381.290%5139
Jul75441.68%<1293
Aug73431.724%1242
Sep67361.598%1281
Oct55271.1100%263
Nov40180.7100%290
Dec2880.8100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO (8,288 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Boulder 14 W, CO, 17 miles east of Fraser and 1,540 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days later (June 21), a first frost 5 days earlier (September 2), a season 13 days shorter.

Frost dates for 80466 (Nederland) →

When it snows in Fraser, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fraser usually arrives around October 4, and the last of the season around May 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Fraser, CO, 1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 80442

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fraser, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
April 4 – April 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 18 – May 2Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 16 – May 30Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by August 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 80442 is 16 miles from Grand Lake 6 SSW, CO, which stands at 8,288 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 80446 (Granby). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80442 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Colorado