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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 80466 — Nederland, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Boulder 14 W, CO (9,828 ft), 5 miles north.

Updated

In Nederland, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 21 in half of years and has passed by July 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 2, as early as August 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 71 days (NOAA, Boulder 14 W, CO).

Last spring frost
June 21

50% probability

First fall frost
September 2

50% probability

Growing season
71 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
October 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

18 of 18 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Nederland

Half of springs at Boulder 14 W, CO see their last 32°F night by June 21; only one in ten is past it by June 7, and one in ten still has one after July 4. Planting tender crops after June 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 30 20%, and after July 4 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 67% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 2 in half of years, as early as August 17 one year in ten, and holds off past September 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around September 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 20, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 71 days in a typical year, the shortest of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 90 days one year in ten and falls short of 51 one year in ten. On average 244 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 17 and April 30.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FJun 7Jun 12Jun 15Jun 18Jun 21Jun 24Jun 27Jun 30Jul 4
28°FMay 22May 26May 30Jun 1Jun 4Jun 7Jun 10Jun 15Jun 20
24°FMay 7May 10May 13May 16May 19May 22May 25May 30Jun 4
20°FApr 26May 1May 3May 5May 8May 10May 13May 16May 22
16°FApr 14Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 4May 8May 12
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FAug 17Aug 24Aug 28Aug 31Sep 2Sep 4Sep 7Sep 10Sep 15
28°FSep 2Sep 5Sep 8Sep 11Sep 14Sep 17Sep 19Sep 23Sep 27
24°FSep 10Sep 15Sep 19Sep 22Sep 25Sep 27Sep 30Oct 4Oct 9
20°FSep 18Sep 25Sep 29Oct 2Oct 5Oct 10Oct 13Oct 18Oct 23
16°FSep 29Oct 4Oct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28Nov 2

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Boulder 14 W, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 80466 →Compare Nederland with another place →

Weather by month in Nederland

July is the warmest month at Boulder 14 W, CO, averaging 68°F by day and 43°F at night; February is the coldest at 28°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to June (a 90% chance or more). No month is safe from a 32°F night: even the warmest has at least a 10% chance. In spring, July still brings one in 19% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 385 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), the fewest of the 110 Colorado stations. 15% of them (59) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 170. Precipitation totals 34.0 inches a year, most in April (4.8") and least in June (2.0"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Boulder 14 W, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan29122.7100%310
Feb28122.8100%280
Mar36173.7100%300
Apr40224.8100%280
May50293.8100%253
Jun62362.095%656
Jul68433.019%<1170
Aug66412.540%1125
Sep59342.0100%1130
Oct47262.2100%252
Nov35192.3100%280
Dec28122.2100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Boulder 14 W, CO (9,828 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Coal Creek Canyon, CO, 8 miles southeast of Nederland and 878 feet lower, has a last frost 16 days earlier (June 5), a first frost 14 days later (September 16), a season 32 days longer.

Frost dates for 80422 (Black Hawk) →

When it snows in Nederland, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Nederland usually arrives around October 9, and the last of the season around May 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Nederland 2.61 NNE, CO, 1.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 80466

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Nederland, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
April 12 – April 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 26 – May 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 24 – June 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by August 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 2 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 80466 is 5 miles from Boulder 14 W, CO, which stands at 9,828 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80466 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5b places in Colorado