Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 81615 — Snowmass Village, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO (7,720 ft), 4 miles east.

Updated

In Snowmass Village, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 31 in half of years and has passed by June 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 23, as early as September 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 114 days (NOAA, Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO).

Last spring frost
May 31

50% probability

First fall frost
September 23

50% probability

Growing season
114 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
October 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
170.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Snowmass Village

Half of springs at Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO see their last 32°F night by May 31; only one in ten is past it by May 16, and one in ten still has one after June 14. Planting tender crops after June 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 9 20%, and after June 14 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 45% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 23 in half of years, as early as September 11 one year in ten, and holds off past October 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 114 days in a typical year, shorter than at 72% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 133 days one year in ten and falls short of 94 one year in ten. On average 212 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about June 12, and return around September 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 29 and April 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 31Jun 4Jun 8Jun 10Jun 12Jun 15Jun 18Jun 21Jun 26
32°FMay 16May 20May 24May 28May 31Jun 2Jun 5Jun 9Jun 14
28°FApr 29May 3May 6May 9May 13May 17May 20May 24Jun 1
24°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 14
20°FApr 2Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 3
16°FMar 17Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 20
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 1Sep 5Sep 8Sep 11Sep 13Sep 15Sep 17Sep 20Sep 24
32°FSep 11Sep 15Sep 18Sep 20Sep 23Sep 25Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3
28°FSep 21Sep 25Sep 27Sep 30Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14
24°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24
20°FOct 7Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 3
16°FOct 17Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 13

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 81615 →Compare Snowmass Village with another place →

Weather by month in Snowmass Village

July is the warmest month at Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO, averaging 82°F by day and 48°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 46% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,507 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 79% of the 110 Colorado stations. 26% of them (390) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 473. Precipitation totals 14.8 inches a year, most in April (1.8") and least in December (0.8"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan3591.1100%310
Feb38120.9100%280
Mar46211.0100%300
Apr55281.8100%257
May65351.599%1287
Jun77420.946%1295
Jul82481.60%0473
Aug80471.51%0414
Sep72401.481%4205
Oct60291.3100%2226
Nov45191.0100%290
Dec3490.8100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO (7,720 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Aspen 1SW, CO, 6 miles east of Snowmass Village and 455 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days later (June 2), the same first-frost date, a season 1 day shorter.

Frost dates for 81611 (Aspen) →

When it snows in Snowmass Village, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Snowmass Village usually arrives around October 7, and the last of the season around May 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Aspen 1SW, CO, 6.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 17 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 81615

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Snowmass Village, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
March 22 – April 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 5 – April 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 3 – May 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 31 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 81615 is 4 miles from Aspen Pitkin Co Airport, CO, which stands at 7,720 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 81621 (Basalt). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 81615 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Colorado