USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 83245 — Inkom, Idaho
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mccammon, ID (4,770 ft), 10 miles south.
Updated
In Inkom, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 23 in half of years and has passed by June 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 24, as early as September 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 121 days (NOAA, Mccammon, ID).
- Last spring frost
- May 23
- First fall frost
- September 24
- Growing season
- 121 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 15
- Last snow
- April 6
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 44.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
26 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Inkom
Half of springs at Mccammon, ID see their last 32°F night by May 23; only one in ten is past it by May 6, and one in ten still has one after June 10. Planting tender crops after May 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 5 20%, and after June 10 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 42% of the 67 Idaho stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 24 in half of years, as early as September 7 one year in ten, and holds off past October 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 21, 20 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 121 days in a typical year, shorter than at 78% of the 67 Idaho stations; it reaches 143 days one year in ten and falls short of 99 one year in ten. On average 179 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about June 11, and return around September 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 7 and March 12.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 24 | May 31 | Jun 4 | Jun 7 | Jun 11 | Jun 14 | Jun 17 | Jun 21 | Jun 28 |
| 32°F | May 6 | May 11 | May 15 | May 19 | May 23 | May 27 | May 31 | Jun 5 | Jun 10 |
| 28°F | Apr 20 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 4 | May 7 | May 10 | May 14 | May 21 |
| 24°F | Apr 2 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 3 |
| 20°F | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 16°F | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | Apr 3 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 28 | Sep 1 | Sep 4 | Sep 7 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 25 |
| 32°F | Sep 7 | Sep 13 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 7 |
| 28°F | Sep 20 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 |
| 24°F | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 |
| 20°F | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 14 |
| 16°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mccammon, ID, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 83245 →Compare Inkom with another place →
Weather by month in Inkom
July is the warmest month at Mccammon, ID, averaging 87°F by day and 52°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 29% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,057 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 58% of the 67 Idaho stations. 26% of them (542) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 609. Precipitation totals 15.4 inches a year, most in May (2.0") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 39% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32 | 15 | 1.8 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 37 | 18 | 1.3 | 100% | 26 | 0 |
| Mar | 49 | 26 | 1.2 | 100% | 25 | 3 |
| Apr | 58 | 32 | 1.2 | 100% | 16 | 31 |
| May | 68 | 39 | 2.0 | 97% | 6 | 158 |
| Jun | 77 | 46 | 1.2 | 29% | 1 | 351 |
| Jul | 87 | 52 | 0.6 | 0% | 0 | 609 |
| Aug | 86 | 51 | 1.0 | 3% | <1 | 563 |
| Sep | 76 | 42 | 1.2 | 73% | 3 | 284 |
| Oct | 61 | 32 | 1.2 | 100% | 17 | 57 |
| Nov | 46 | 24 | 1.0 | 100% | 26 | 2 |
| Dec | 34 | 17 | 1.7 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mccammon, ID (4,770 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Pocatello City, ID, 12 miles northwest of Inkom and 310 feet lower, has a last frost 21 days earlier (May 2), a first frost 17 days later (October 11), a season 40 days longer.
When it snows in Inkom, Idaho
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Inkom usually arrives around November 15, and the last of the season around April 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mccammon, ID, 10.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 47 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 83245
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 14 – March 28 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 28 – April 11 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 25 – May 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 2 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 10 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 24 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 83245 is 10 miles from Mccammon, ID, which stands at 4,770 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83245 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.