USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 83328 — Filer, Idaho
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Buhl #2, ID (3,800 ft), 7 miles west.
Updated
In Filer, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 25 in half of years and has passed by May 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 15, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 172 days (NOAA, Buhl #2, ID).
- Last spring frost
- April 25
- First fall frost
- October 15
- Growing season
- 172 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 22
- Last snow
- March 28
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 24.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
20 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Filer
Half of springs at Buhl #2, ID see their last 32°F night by April 25; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 10. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 10 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 78% of the 67 Idaho stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 15 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 172 days in a typical year, longer than at 85% of the 67 Idaho stations; it reaches 193 days one year in ten and falls short of 150 one year in ten. On average 144 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 10, and return around October 2. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 26 and February 16.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 7 | May 10 | May 14 | May 18 | May 26 | Jun 5 |
| 32°F | Apr 8 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 4 | May 10 |
| 28°F | Mar 13 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 19 | Apr 25 |
| 24°F | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 6 |
| 20°F | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 20 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 |
| 16°F | Jan 21 | Feb 3 | Feb 8 | Feb 12 | Feb 16 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 17 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 |
| 32°F | Sep 29 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 |
| 28°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 |
| 24°F | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 |
| 20°F | Oct 31 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 18 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Buhl #2, ID, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 83328 →Compare Filer with another place →
Weather by month in Filer
July is the warmest month at Buhl #2, ID, averaging 88°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 33% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,719 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 75% of the 67 Idaho stations. 28% of them (770) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 745. Precipitation totals 10.3 inches a year, most in May (1.4") and least in July (0.2"); May to September bring 30% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37 | 22 | 1.0 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 42 | 25 | 0.7 | 100% | 25 | 0 |
| Mar | 53 | 32 | 1.2 | 100% | 20 | 17 |
| Apr | 59 | 37 | 1.1 | 95% | 10 | 68 |
| May | 69 | 45 | 1.4 | 33% | 1 | 240 |
| Jun | 77 | 52 | 0.7 | 2% | 0 | 446 |
| Jul | 88 | 60 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 745 |
| Aug | 87 | 58 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 699 |
| Sep | 77 | 49 | 0.4 | 13% | 1 | 393 |
| Oct | 63 | 38 | 0.9 | 93% | 8 | 105 |
| Nov | 47 | 28 | 1.1 | 100% | 23 | 7 |
| Dec | 37 | 23 | 1.2 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Buhl #2, ID (3,800 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Twin Falls Sun Vly Regional Airport, ID, 9 miles southeast of Filer and 351 feet higher, has a last frost 14 days later (May 9), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 4), a season 25 days shorter.
When it snows in Filer, Idaho
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Filer usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around March 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Twin Falls 6 E, ID, 14 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 83328
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 14 – February 28 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 28 – March 14 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 28 – April 11 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 25 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 23 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 1 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 15 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 83328 is 7 miles from Buhl #2, ID, which stands at 3,800 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 83316 (Buhl). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83328 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.