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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 83616 — Eagle, Idaho

Averages from Boise 7 N, Id US, the nearest reporting station, 8.4 miles away.

Plant tender crops after May 17, and expect the first autumn freeze around October 12. That leaves about 147 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
May 17

50% probability

First fall frost
October 12

50% probability

Growing season
147 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F annual low

Planting calendar for 83616

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Eagle, Idaho
WhenWhat to do
March 8 – March 22

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

March 22 – April 5

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

April 19 – May 3

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

May 17 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by July 20

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by September 28

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

October 12 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after May 17 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Eagle, Idaho are past their last freeze. Harvest before October 12, which leaves roughly 147 frost-free days.

ZIP 83616 sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 0 to 5°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 7a ZIP codes in Idaho