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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 83355 — Wendell, Idaho

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Jerome, ID (3,740 ft), 10 miles east.

Updated

In Wendell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 2 in half of years and has passed by May 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 166 days (NOAA, Jerome, ID).

Last spring frost
May 2

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
166 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 13

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
84%

21 of 25 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Wendell

Half of springs at Jerome, ID see their last 32°F night by May 2; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 30. Planting tender crops after May 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 16 20%, and after May 30 10%. The 28 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the widest of the 67 Idaho stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 10, 20 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 166 days in a typical year, longer than at 78% of the 67 Idaho stations; it reaches 188 days one year in ten and falls short of 136 one year in ten. On average 153 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about May 15, and return around October 3. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 26 and February 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 30May 4May 8May 12May 15May 19May 25May 31Jun 8
32°FApr 15Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 5May 10May 16May 30
28°FMar 24Apr 1Apr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 19Apr 25Apr 30May 10
24°FMar 3Mar 9Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 30Apr 3Apr 9Apr 21
20°FFeb 12Feb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 8Mar 12Mar 18Apr 1
16°FJan 27Feb 5Feb 11Feb 15Feb 19Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 17Sep 24Sep 28Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 13Oct 17
32°FSep 30Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 29
28°FOct 13Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 11
24°FOct 22Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23
20°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 2
16°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 8Dec 16

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Jerome, ID, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 83355 →Compare Wendell with another place →

Weather by month in Wendell

July is the warmest month at Jerome, ID, averaging 90°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 50% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,783 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 78% of the 67 Idaho stations. 28% of them (785) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 767. Precipitation totals 10.4 inches a year, most in December (1.5") and least in July (0.1"); May to September bring 26% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Jerome, ID
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan36221.4100%300
Feb41250.8100%250
Mar52311.1100%2211
Apr60361.098%1362
May70441.350%3243
Jun79520.69%<1469
Jul90590.10%0767
Aug89570.30%0708
Sep78480.410%1402
Oct63380.992%10112
Nov47281.0100%229
Dec36221.5100%280

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Jerome, ID (3,740 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Buhl #2, ID, 11 miles south of Wendell, has a last frost 7 days earlier (April 25), a first frost 1 day later (October 15), a season 6 days longer.

Frost dates for 83316 (Buhl) →

When it snows in Wendell, Idaho

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Wendell usually arrives around December 13, and the last of the season around February 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Hagerman 2 SW, ID, 11.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 84% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 80 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 83355

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Wendell, Idaho
WhenWhat to do
February 21 – March 7Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 7 – March 21Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 4 – April 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 83355 is 10 miles from Jerome, ID, which stands at 3,740 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83355 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Idaho →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Idaho