USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 84021 — Duchesne, Utah
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Duchesne, UT (5,551 ft), 3 miles east.
Updated
In Duchesne, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 5, as early as September 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 150 days (NOAA, Duchesne, UT).
- Last spring frost
- May 6
- First fall frost
- October 5
- Growing season
- 150 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 13
- Last snow
- April 4
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 29.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Duchesne
Half of springs at Duchesne, UT see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 22, and one in ten still has one after May 26. Planting tender crops after May 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 18 20%, and after May 26 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 61% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 5 in half of years, as early as September 24 one year in ten, and holds off past October 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 7, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 150 days in a typical year, shorter than at 53% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 169 days one year in ten and falls short of 127 one year in ten. On average 171 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about May 22, and return around September 26. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 14 and March 8.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 7 | May 12 | May 16 | May 19 | May 22 | May 26 | May 31 | Jun 4 | Jun 10 |
| 32°F | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 10 | May 13 | May 18 | May 26 |
| 28°F | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 7 |
| 24°F | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 |
| 20°F | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 11 |
| 16°F | Feb 19 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 31 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 13 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 |
| 32°F | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 |
| 28°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 24°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 |
| 20°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 |
| 16°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Duchesne, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 84021 →Compare Duchesne with another place →
Weather by month in Duchesne
July is the warmest month at Duchesne, UT, averaging 89°F by day and 56°F at night; January is the coldest at 33°F and 11°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 68% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,560 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 59% of the 66 Utah stations. 32% of them (807) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 694. Precipitation totals 9.4 inches a year, most in August (1.4") and least in January (0.5"); May to September bring 54% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | 11 | 0.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 41 | 17 | 0.5 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 55 | 27 | 0.6 | 100% | 25 | 9 |
| Apr | 63 | 34 | 0.8 | 100% | 14 | 62 |
| May | 73 | 42 | 1.0 | 68% | 2 | 247 |
| Jun | 83 | 50 | 0.7 | 7% | <1 | 490 |
| Jul | 89 | 56 | 0.8 | 0% | 0 | 694 |
| Aug | 86 | 55 | 1.4 | 0% | 0 | 622 |
| Sep | 77 | 46 | 1.2 | 29% | 1 | 355 |
| Oct | 64 | 35 | 0.9 | 99% | 13 | 80 |
| Nov | 48 | 23 | 0.5 | 100% | 27 | 3 |
| Dec | 35 | 13 | 0.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Duchesne, UT (5,551 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Roosevelt Radio, UT, 28 miles east of Duchesne and 537 feet lower, has a last frost 17 days later (May 23), a first frost 13 days earlier (September 22), a season 29 days shorter.
When it snows in Duchesne, Utah
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Duchesne usually arrives around November 13, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Duchesne, UT, 3.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 84021
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 25 – March 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 11 – March 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 8 – April 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 84021 is 3 miles from Duchesne, UT, which stands at 5,551 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84021 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.