USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 84066 — Roosevelt, Utah
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Roosevelt Radio, UT (5,014 ft), 4 miles southeast.
Updated
In Roosevelt, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 23 in half of years and has passed by June 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 22, as early as September 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 121 days (NOAA, Roosevelt Radio, UT).
- Last spring frost
- May 23
- First fall frost
- September 22
- Growing season
- 121 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 3
- Last snow
- February 25
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 16.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
26 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Roosevelt
Half of springs at Roosevelt Radio, UT see their last 32°F night by May 23; only one in ten is past it by May 9, and one in ten still has one after June 9. Planting tender crops after May 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 3 20%, and after June 9 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 22 in half of years, as early as September 8 one year in ten, and holds off past October 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 25, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 121 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 139 days one year in ten and falls short of 99 one year in ten. On average 190 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about June 8, and return around September 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 2 and March 31.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 25 | May 30 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 8 | Jun 11 | Jun 15 | Jun 20 | Jun 27 |
| 32°F | May 9 | May 13 | May 17 | May 20 | May 23 | May 27 | May 31 | Jun 3 | Jun 9 |
| 28°F | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 3 | May 6 | May 8 | May 11 | May 15 | May 19 | May 25 |
| 24°F | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 11 |
| 20°F | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 18 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 30 | Sep 4 | Sep 7 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 |
| 32°F | Sep 8 | Sep 13 | Sep 17 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 |
| 28°F | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 15 |
| 24°F | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 |
| 20°F | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 |
| 16°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Radio, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 84066 →Compare Roosevelt with another place →
Weather by month in Roosevelt
July is the warmest month at Roosevelt Radio, UT, averaging 93°F by day and 52°F at night; January is the coldest at 31°F and 2°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 27% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,465 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 65% of the 66 Utah stations. 31% of them (753) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 694. Precipitation totals 7.4 inches a year, most in September (1.0") and least in February (0.4"); May to September bring 46% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31 | 2 | 0.6 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 10 | 0.4 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 56 | 22 | 0.5 | 100% | 28 | 4 |
| Apr | 66 | 29 | 0.7 | 100% | 19 | 47 |
| May | 76 | 38 | 0.8 | 98% | 4 | 231 |
| Jun | 87 | 45 | 0.5 | 27% | <1 | 471 |
| Jul | 93 | 52 | 0.5 | 0% | 0 | 694 |
| Aug | 90 | 50 | 0.6 | 3% | <1 | 622 |
| Sep | 81 | 41 | 1.0 | 81% | 3 | 334 |
| Oct | 66 | 29 | 0.9 | 100% | 19 | 62 |
| Nov | 49 | 18 | 0.4 | 100% | 28 | 1 |
| Dec | 34 | 6 | 0.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Radio, UT (5,014 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Duchesne, UT, 23 miles southwest of Roosevelt and 537 feet higher, has a last frost 17 days earlier (May 6), a first frost 13 days later (October 5), a season 29 days longer.
When it snows in Roosevelt, Utah
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Roosevelt usually arrives around December 3, and the last of the season around February 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Radio, UT, 4.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 87 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 84066
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 14 – March 28 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 28 – April 11 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 25 – May 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 84066 is 4 miles from Roosevelt Radio, UT, which stands at 5,014 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84066 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.